Inheritance Flashcards
(5 cards)
What is an autosomal gene
A gene present on chromosome numbers 1-22
Not the sex hormones
Describe features of autosomal dominant
Affected person in every generation
Affects males just as much as females
Suffers can be homozygous dominant or heterozygous
Healthy people are homozygous recessive
Describe features of autosomal recessive
Can skip a generation
Equal numbers of males and females affected
Sufferers are homozygous recessive
Carriers are heterozygous
Unaffected are homozygous dominant
Describe features of sex linked
More males affected than females
Affected fathers cannot pass their condition to their sons
Unaffected males will have unaffected or carrier daughters
It can skip a generation Weak mhm
Describe features of incomplete dominance
Carriers are partially affected
More carriers than sufferers
Sufferers homozygous for mutated gene
Unaffected homozygous for the normal gene
Males and females are equally affected