Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

What makes an animal a companion animal?

A

Animals not trained for any specific purpose other than companionship

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2
Q

What species are considered companion animals?

A

There is no black or white answer in this day and age.
But: Cats, Dogs, Horses

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3
Q

What 5 factors should be considered before getting a companion animal?

A
  1. Financial Ability
  2. Time Commitment
  3. Animals Health Problems
  4. Humans Health Problems
  5. Responsibility
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4
Q

What makes an animal domesticated?

A
  1. Sheltered
  2. Food and Watered
  3. Nurtured
  4. Reproduction Controlled
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5
Q

How many households in America own a pet today?

A

68%

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6
Q

What is the most historically impactful domesticated animal?

A

A Horse

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7
Q

What was the first domesticated animal? Where? When?

A

A Dog. In China and Israel. Approximately 15,000 years ago.

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8
Q

What were dogs first domesticated for vs what they are used for now?

A

Then: Hunting Companions, Sledding, Guard Dogs, To warm beds, Status for the rich.
Changed from wild to Tamed and…
Now: Hunting Companions, Guard Dogs, Guide Dogs, Majority Non-Working Companions

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9
Q

How many chromosomes do Dogs have?

A

39 pairs

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10
Q

Dogs are descendants of which animals?

A

Wolves

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11
Q

What differences do we see between dog breeds?

A

Morphological and Temperaments

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12
Q

When and where were Cats domesticated?

A

Around 6000 years ago. In Egypt. Used for pest control.

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13
Q

Where did the bad rep of cats come from?

A
  1. Went to Europe on Trade Ships
  2. Association to Witches
  3. Black cats familiar to Lucifer
  4. Thought responsible for the plague
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14
Q

Who were the historically known dogs and what were they known for?

A

Buddy: The first guide dog
Igloo: Flew over North and South pole
Laika: First Dog in Space
Balto: Helped transport medicine with a sled to a village

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15
Q

Where are dogs seen in this society?

A
  1. Appearance on TV
  2. As Mascots
  3. Therapeutic Pets
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16
Q

Where are cats seen in this society?

A
  1. In literature and films
  2. Symbols of Ancient Rome
17
Q

Where are horses seen in this society?

A
  1. Mythical Creatures
  2. Literature and on TV
18
Q

How have animals improved aspects of human life?

A

Affection
Improve Exercise
Work
Protection
Entertainment
Anxiety Reduction
Teaching of Responsibility

19
Q

True or false: The trends of Pet Ownership have decreased?

A

False: they have increased and spiked especially during COVID.

20
Q

Why have trends of Pet Ownership increased?

A

Media Influence
Mental Health Support
Not enough neutering
Medical and technical advances
Easier to acquire
The increase of people
Start a family to teach responsibility

21
Q

What are the 2 Major costs of owning a pet?

A

Food and Health

22
Q

What are additional costs of owning a pet?

A

Training, Fee of purchase, Toys, Collars, Fencing, Housing

23
Q

What are the 2 Major economic impacts of the pet industry?

A

Veterinarians and Pet food Industry