investment appraisal Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

investment appraisal what is it

A

how a business assess whether an investment project is worth doing

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2
Q

how to calc new cash flow

A

cash in- cash out

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3
Q

3 main methods

A
  1. payback period -
  2. average rate of return
  3. net present value
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4
Q

first step

A

payback method
- how long it takes to recover the og investment

formula
amount left to recover/ cash flow that year

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5
Q

second step

A

average rate of return
- measures average annual profit from the investment as a percetange from the original investment

formula
average annual profit/ initial investment x 100

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6
Q

3rd step

A

net present value
- takes th time value of mo new into account by discounting future cash flows

formula
npv= total present value of cash inflows - initial investment

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7
Q

payback evaluation

A

the longer payback period = greater degree of risk
- doesn’t take into account what happens after payback

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8
Q

average rate of return evaluation

A

allows for easy comparison with other forms of investment

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9
Q

net present value evaluation

A

calculates total return on an investment taking into account time value of money

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10
Q

factors influencing investment decision

A

to expand
gain market share
competitive adv

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11
Q

sensitivity analysis

A

process of systematically changing variables to calc range of possible financial outcoemes

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