ITALY / NORTH - Lombardy Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Where is Lombardy located?

A

Northern Italy, bordered by Switzerland to the north and the Po River to the south.

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2
Q

What climate types are found in Lombardy?

A

Varied climate: continental in the plains and alpine in the mountains, with hot summers and cold winters.

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3
Q

What is the most important DOCG of the Lombardy region?

A

Franciacorta DOCG

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4
Q

When was Franciacorta DOCG created?

A

1995

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5
Q

Who were the pioneers of the first Metodo Classico in Franciacorta?

A

Guido Berlucchi and Maurizio Zanella of Ca’Del Bosco

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6
Q

What types of wines does Franciacorta DOCG allow?

A

Metodo Classico Sparkling wines only

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7
Q

What grape varieties are permitted in Franciacorta DOCG?

A

Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, and Pinot Blanc

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8
Q

What are the ageing requirements for Non-Vintage (NV) Franciacorta?

A

Min. 18 months on lees; must be 25 months post-harvest.

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9
Q

What is the minimum ageing for Vintage (Millesimato) Franciacorta?

A

Min. 37 months ageing; min. 85% grapes from the stated year.

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10
Q

What is the minimum ageing requirement for Vintage Riserva Franciacorta?

A

Total min. 67 months ageing; with min. 5 years on lees.

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11
Q

Describe the Satèn style in Franciacorta.

A

Essentially Blanc de blanc, made with white grapes only; Brut only.

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12
Q

What is the minimum percentage of Pinot Noir allowed in Rose Franciacorta?

A

Min. 35% Pinot Noir.

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13
Q

What is Oltrepò Pavese Metodo Classico DOCG known for?

A

Designation for Metodo Classcio from the southern reaches of Lombardy.

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14
Q

What is the minimum percentage of Pinot Noir required in Oltrepò Pavese Metodo Classico?

A

Min. 70% Pinot Noir.

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15
Q

What is the ageing requirement for Oltrepò Pavese?

A
  • NV: Min. 15 months on lees
  • Vintaged: Min. 2 years on lees
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16
Q

Where is Valtellina located in relation to Franciacorta?

A

North of Franciacorta.

17
Q

What type of grapes are primarily used in Valtellina wines?

A

Mainly Nebbiolo blends

locally known as Chiavennasca

18
Q

What is the umbrella appellation for Valtellina?

A

Valtellina Rosso DOC.

19
Q

What are the ageing requirements for Valtellina Superiore DOCG?

A
  • Normale: Total 24 months; min. 12 months in cask.
  • Riserva: min. 3 years aging
20
Q

Name the five subzones of Valtellina Superiore DOCG.

A
  • Maroggia
  • Sassella
  • Grumello
  • Inferno
  • Valgella
21
Q

What type of wine is Moscato di Scanzo DOCG known for?

A

Sweet passito reds from red Moscato.

22
Q

What is the minimum ageing requirement for Moscato di Scanzo?

A

Min. 2 years ageing; may not be in cask.

23
Q

What does Sforzato di Valtellina DOCG produce?

A

Recioto dry wines from dried Chiavennasca grapes.

24
Q

What is the minimum ageing requirement for Sforzato di Valtellina?

A

Min. 2 years ageing.

25
What is the minimum alcohol content for Sforzato di Valtellina?
Min. 14% alcohol.
26
Fill in the blank: The first Metodo Classico in Franciacorta was made in the _______.
1960s