Jainism Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Basics

A

Self Guided Religion

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2
Q

Facts

A

9th Largest religion
founded by Mahavira
Most strict path of indian religions

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3
Q

Signs and Symbols

A

The raised Hand
Means stop
Swastika

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4
Q

Origins and History

A

Came before Buddhism or Jainisim? No idea

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5
Q

Mahavira

A

599 BCE
Was a prince
Was a Unhappy person

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6
Q

Mahavira

A

He became enlightened after 12.5 years

Became a “Great Hero”

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7
Q

Holy Books

A

Agamas
Many of them have been lost
was memorized, later recorded

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8
Q

Basics

A

Karma, Moksha, Life, Samsara

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9
Q

Basics

A

No Gods

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10
Q

Basics

A

No Priests

No caste system

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11
Q

Basics

A

Anekantavada

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12
Q

Creation

A

Cyclical view of time or kala

Series of swings or Aaro

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13
Q

Creation

A

Six world ages or yugas

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14
Q

Dualism

A
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15
Q

Jiva

A

Soul
Alive
Good

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16
Q

Ajiva

A

Matter
Lifeless
Evil

17
Q

Ajiva

A

World is made up of Jivas trapped in Ajiva

18
Q

3 Jewels

A

Right Knowledge (Explanation)

19
Q

3 Jewels

20
Q

3 jewels

A

Right Conduct( Right faith + right knowledge = right conduct)

21
Q

The Vows

22
Q

Vow 1

23
Q

Vow 1

A

The cardinal Principle and cornerstone of Jainism

All living being are equal

24
Q

Vow 2

A

Truthfulness(Satya)

25
Vow 3
Non-stealing(Asteya)
26
Vow 4
Celibacy(brahmacharya)
27
Vow 5
Detachment or Non-Acquisition (aparigrah)
28
Temples
Can worship at home or at temples
29
The Diagambaras
Literally naked Gourrd for drinking and broom from fallen peacock feathers Believe woman cant achieve enlightment
30
The Shvetambaras
White Clad Accept Changes Women can be pure and achieve enlightment