Jejunum And Ileum

Question 0

Where jejunum begins

Answer 0

Duodenojejunal flexure

Question 1

This is where the digestive tract resumes intraperitoneal course

Answer 1

Duodenojejunal flexure

Question 2

Where ileum ends and is the union of terminal ileum and the cecum

Answer 2

Ileo cecal junction

Question 3

How long is jejunum and ileum

Answer 3

6-7m
2/5 jejunum
3/5 ileum

Question 4

Mostly lie in the LUQ of the infracolic compartment

Answer 4

Jejunum

Ileum - RLQ

Question 5

Thicker walls
Larger in diameter
More vascular
Large and well developed circular folds

Answer 5

Jejunum

Question 6

Where you can find Peyer’s patches

Answer 6

Ileum

Question 7

Most common site of Meckel’s diverticulum

Answer 7

Ileum

Question 8

Layer of peritoneum which encloses an organ and connects it to abdominal wall

Answer 8

Mesentery

Question 9

Fan-shaped fold of peritoneum that attaches jejunum and ileum to posterior abdominal wall

Answer 9

Mesentery

Question 10

Most mobile parts of the intestine

Answer 10

Transverse colon

Small intestine

Question 11

Mesentery that has less fat and prominent arterial arcades

Answer 11

Mesentery of jejunum

Question 12

Arterial supply of jejunum and ileum

Answer 12

SMA

Branches: jejunal and ileal a

Question 13

Arteries unite and are called

Answer 13

Arterial arcades

Question 14

Arterial arcades give rise to straight arteries called

Answer 14

Vasa recta

Question 15

Have longer arterial arcades

Answer 15

Jejunum

Question 16

Drains jejunum and ileum

Answer 16

SMV

Question 17

SMV unites with splenic vein to form

Answer 17

Hepatic portal v

Question 18

SMV unites with what to form portal v

Answer 18

Splenic v

Question 19

Specialized LV in intestinal villi that absorbs fat

Answer 19

Lacteals

Question 20

Within the mesentery, lymph passes to what lymph nodes

Answer 20

Juxtaintestinal
Mesenteric
Superior central

Question 21

LN close to intestinal wall

Answer 21

Juxtaintestinal

Question 22

LN scattered among arterial arcades

Answer 22

Mesenteric

Question 23

LN located along the proximal part of SMA

Answer 23

Superior central nodes

Question 24

Mesenteric lymph nodes drains to

Answer 24

SM LN

Question 25

Parasympathetic innervation of jejunum and ileum comes from

Answer 25

Posterior vagal trunk

Question 26

Increase motility and secretion Vasodilation - effects of what kind of nervous stimulation

Answer 26

Parasympathetic

Question 27

SMA and its branches are surrounded by _____________ through which nerves are conducted to the parts supplies by this artery

Answer 27

Periatrial nerve plexus

Question 28

Sympathetic innervation of small intestine comes from

Answer 28

SM ganglion

Question 29

Parasympathetic presynaptic fibers synapse with postsynaptic fibers where

Answer 29

Myenteric & submucosal plexus

Question 30

SYMPATHETIC presynaptic fibers synapse with postsynaptic fibers where

Answer 30

Celiac and SM ganglia

Question 31

Part of the intestine that has a feathery image

Answer 31

Jejunum

Question 32

Has long vasa recta

Answer 32

Jejunum

Question 33

Has many arterial arcades

Answer 33

Ileum

Question 34

``` Most common malformation of GIT Finger-like pouch Remnant of embryonic yolk stalk From anti-mesenteric border May mimic acute appendicitis ```

Answer 34

Meckel's diverticulum

Question 35

>50% of bowel is resected | STEP ( serial transverse enteroplasty procedure)

Answer 35

Short bowel syndrome