june 4 Flashcards

1
Q

occlusion of the ___ leads to lateral medullary syndrome

A

PICA

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2
Q

livedo reticularis and peripheral edema are side effects of which parkinsons drug?

A

amantidine

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3
Q

is bupivicaine a long acting or short acting local anesthetic?

A

long acting

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4
Q

Respiratory symptoms in patients wtih ALS are often more prominent at…

A

night time (when gravity isn’t helping with chest expansion)

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5
Q

blood findings in a patient with systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis?

A

leukocytosis

thrombocytosis

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6
Q

electrolyte disturbance caused by acetelzolamide?

A

hypokalemia

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7
Q

major manifestation of chronic lung transplant rejection?

A

bronchiolitis obliterans

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8
Q

should you use tocolytics in PPROM?

A

NO - premature contractions often indicate something is wrong

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9
Q

can nitrufurantion treat pyelonephritis?

A

no - poor penetration of kidney. Better for UTI

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10
Q

treatment of bacillary angiomatosis?

A

oral erythromycin

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11
Q

endometrial cells on pap smear are an abnormal finding in women aged >….

A

45

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12
Q

should a patient with chronic hep C be vaccinated against hep B and hep A?

A

yes - unless already immune

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13
Q

churg strauss AKA

A

eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangitis

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14
Q

presentation of churg strauss?

A

-asthma
-eosinophilia
-poly/mononeuropathy
-pulmonary infiltrates
-

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15
Q

what antibodies are seen in churg strauss syndrome?

A

p-ANCA

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16
Q

all men and women over age 35 should be screened for…

A

lipid disorders

17
Q

number 1 risk factor for stroke =

A

hypertension

18
Q

acute sinusitis is most commonly…

19
Q

how to treat stable pericarditis?

A

antiinflammatories (NSAIDS, colchicine)

20
Q

do you need to do pericardiocentesis in a patient with a small effusion pericarditis?

21
Q

a child with FS has…

A

sickle cell disease

22
Q

a child with FAS has…

A

sickle cell trait

23
Q

all children under 5 years old with sickle cell disease require…

A

penicillin prophylaxis

24
Q

progressive lengthening of the PR interval preceeding a dropped beat =

A

Mobitz Type I heart block

25
Consistent PR interval before a dropped beat =
Mobitz Type II heart block
26
ascites wiht neutrophil count over ___ is consistent with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
250
27
treatment of choice for spontaneous bacterial peritonitis?
third gen cephalosporin
28
presentation of MSG symptom complex?
chest tightness, facial flushing, nausea, giddiness, sweating, urticaria
29
treatment of catatonia?
benzos
30
common complication of bacterial meningitis?
hearing loss
31
bicarb levels in HHS?
normal or mild decrease
32
spasticity of the lower extremities is seen in the advanced form of which neuro complication of toxo?
chronic hydrocephalus
33
which antiseizure medication is associated with acute pancreatitis?
valproic acid
34
does esophageal spasm cause ECG changes?
NOOOOOO
35
most common cardiac defect in edwards syndrome?
VSD
36
is CK elevated in polymyalgia rheumatica?
no
37
is ESR elevated in polymyalgia rheumatica?
yes
38
uncontrolled epilepsy is a contraindication for which vaccine?
TDAP