Kidney Test

Question 1

Urine analysis is always normal in

Answer 1

Pre renal causes

Question 2

Urine analysis is abnormal in

Answer 2

Intrinsic kidney disease

Question 3

Urine analysis abnormal pointing towards glomerular disease have

Answer 3

2+ or 3+ proteinuria
RBC in urine
Significant edema
Mild to moderate HTN

Question 4

Vascular and tubolo intestitial findings

Answer 4

Trace to 1+ protenuria
No RBC
Non odema

Question 5

Urine analysis preferance

Answer 5

Second morning midstream urine sample

Non excercise

Question 6

Always examine urine within

Answer 6

3 hours
Or
Store in 2-8 degree for 12 hours

Question 7

Turbid urine most common cause

Answer 7

Infection

Question 8

Colour of urine significance

Answer 8

Orange-rifampicin
Pinkish-desferrioximine
Brownish-nitofurantoin
Greenish-triamterene
Darkening on standing-imipenem

Question 9

Abnormal odour in urine significance

Answer 9

Infection (mc)

Cabbage-tyrosinemia

Sweaty feet-glutaric acedemia 2 isovaleric acedemia

Fishy-trimethyl amenuria

Carry-mapple syrup urine disease

Mousy-PKU

Sweet-BETA KETO thiolase deficiency

Swimming pool-hawkinsurine