known written flashcards

1
Q

hemholtz theory of pitch perception states what

A

pitch perception is linked to the region of the basilar membrane that vibrates

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2
Q

what do birds use to navigate

A

atmospheric pressure
infrasound
magnetic sense
star compass

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3
Q

place theory

A

each different pitch causes a different place on the basilar membrane to vibrate

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4
Q

what is an example of a holophrase

A

when a 2 year old who wants her bottle simply says bottle

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5
Q

dissasociative fugue

A

amnesia + sudden, unexpected move from home

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6
Q

what are the categories of mental disorders in the DSM 5

A

substance related disorders
personality disorders
mood diorders
sleep disorders

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7
Q

what is a strong influence on helping behavior according to social psychology

A

empathy

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8
Q

what study is most useful to an experimenter wanting to study cooperation and competition in adolescents?

A

prisoner’s dilemma

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9
Q

baumrind thinks that what parenting style is associated with the most socially and academically competent children?

A

authoritarian

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10
Q

cognitive behavioral therapist known for therapy in depression

A

beck

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11
Q

who first defined convergent thinking

A

cattell

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12
Q

clark & clark

A

study on doll prefs in black children

used in brown v board of ed

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13
Q

what stage is the oedipal conflict resolved in

A

phallic

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14
Q

freud’s life insticts

A

eros

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15
Q

what are the propelling aspects of Freud’s dynamic theory of personality

A

instincts

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16
Q

when a child acquires the ability to represent the world internally through use of symbols, what stage of Piaget’s cognitive development are they in

A

sensorimotor

17
Q

what will a lesion of the ventromedial hypothalamus produce?

A

hyperphagia

18
Q

haploid cells

A

contain 23 single chromosomes

ex: gametes such as sperm and egg cells

19
Q

synapse

A

tiny gap between neurons

20
Q

how does a fixed action pattern differ from a conditioned response

A

fixed action patterns are triggered by releasing stimuli

21
Q

where are osmoreceptors located

A

hypothalamus

22
Q

what is true if a patient has a demyelinating disease

A

they will have slower nerve conduction times

23
Q

what sensory modality is most integrated in the lymbic system

24
Q

MAO inhibitors

A

behavioral stimulants that reduce depression by inhibiting the enzyme of MAO that breaks down and deactivates norepinephrine and serotonin

25
in right handed people, what is the left hemisphere of the brain dominant for?
speech production perception of meaningful sounds perception of nonsense syllables application of syntactic rules
26
L-dopa
increases dopamine levels treats Parkinson's too much makes you psychotic
27
yerkes Dodson law
performance is worst at extremely high or low levels of arousal performance is optimal at intermediate levels
28
zimbardo
performed prison simulation used deindivuation to explain results stating that wearing a uniform promotes deindividuation
29
nomothetic
focuses of groups to find commonalities between individuals
30
what is groupthink process characterized by?
inhumane solutions restricted discussion group cohesiveness excessive riskiness
31
what is an example of the fundamental attribution error
she stole because she is a theif
32
reaction formation is most likely encountered in descriptions of what
psychoanalysis
33
social facilitation
being in a group enhances performance
34
idiographic
focuses on individuals
35
reciprocity hypothesis
we like those who like us and hate those who hate us