Lab 2 -Organ Systems Overview Flashcards

1
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Brain

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2
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Thyroid

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3
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Pharynx

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4
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Larynx

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5
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Lungs

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6
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Heart

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7
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Diaphragm

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8
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Liver

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9
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Stomach

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10
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Spleen

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11
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Large intestine

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12
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Greater ornentum

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13
Q

Name the indicated organ.

A

Small intestine

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14
Q

Name the organ system to which the set of organs or body structures belong.

Thymus, spleen, lymphatic vessels

A

Lymphatic system

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15
Q

Name the organ system to which the set of organs or body structures belong.

Bones, cartilage, tendons

A

Skeletal system

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16
Q

Name the organ system to which the set of organs or body structures belong.

Pancreas, pituitary gland

17
Q

Name the organ system to which the set of organs or body structures belong.

Trachea, bronchi, lungs

A

Respiratory

18
Q

Name the organ system to which the set of organs or body structures belong.

Epidermis, dermis, cutaneous sense organs

A

Integumentary system

19
Q

Name the organ system to which the set of organs or body structures belong.

Testis, prostate

A

Male reproductive system

20
Q

Name the organ system to which the set of organs or body structures belong.

Liver, large intestine, rectum

A

Digestive system

21
Q

Name the organ system to which the set of organs or body structures belong.

Kidneys, ureter, urethra

A

Urinary system

22
Q

Name the cells that are produced by the testes and ovaries

A

Ova - ovaries

Sperm - testes

23
Q

List the four primary tissue types

A

Epithelial
Muscular
Connective
Nervous

24
Q

Explain why an artery is an organ.

A

An organ is defined as a structure that contains two or more tissue types that perform a specific function. An artery contains smooth muscle tissue and connective tissue. It’s function is to move blood away from the head to the rest of the body.

25
Name two major organ systems that communicate within the body to maintain homeostasis. Briefly describe their different control mechanisms.
Endocrine: produces chemical hormones that travel in the blood to create an effect Nervous system: sends electrical signals to activate certain glands
26
Explain the role that the skeletal system plays in facilitating cardiovascular system function.
B