Lab 3.2: Recombinant DNA Technology Flashcards

1
Q

Is a method used in Genetic Engineering involving the manipulation of DNA to produce a desired trait.

A

Recombinant DNA Technology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The manipulation of DNA to produce a desired trait.

A

Genetic Engineering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The first plasmid used by Boyer and Cohen was even named after Stanley Cohen, which is?

A

pSC101.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The pSC101 serves as a ________ for a genomic DNA fragment during the formation of an rDNA.

A

vector

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Serves as a vector for a genomic DNA fragment during the formation of an rDNA.

A

pSC101

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

pSC101’s important feature is a single region with a _______ sequence that can be recognized by an
enzyme to cut it open.

A

GAATTC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Another important feature of pSC101 is the presence of?

A

a tetracycline resistance (TC) gene

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A feature that is especially important in the isolation of host cells that contain recombinant DNA.

A

tetracycline resistance (TC)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

There are several different types of restriction enzymes, each of which can identify specific nitrogenous base sequences. Give one example.

A

EcoRI (eco R one)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What gene is neeeded for synthesis of β-galactosidase

A

LacZ Gene

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

It cleaves DNA at GAATTCC sequence

A

Restriction Enzyme

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what type of vector is used in DNA recombination?

A

plasmids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

This is a region on the plasmid often example by resistance genes.

A

Selection Marker

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

This is a region of a Genome that is inserted in the plasmid.

A

Gene of Interest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The exposed ends after cleaving at the GAATTCC region.

A

sticky ends

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

It joins the sticky ends together

A

DNA ligase

17
Q

What happens to a gene if another gene is inserted in it?

A

It becomes deactivated

18
Q

Give two examples in host cell transformation process

A
  1. Chemical Transformation
  2. Electroporation
19
Q

Spell out CRISPR-CAS9

A

Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palyndromic Repeats Crisper-associated protein 9