lab 7 Flashcards
(13 cards)
IMViC Tests is used to
Help identify enteric bacteria (bacteria found in the gut)
Enteric bacteria can be
Pathogens
Occasional pathogens
Normal gut flora
IMViC Tests Consists of 4 tests:
Indole
Methyl Red
Vogues-Proskauer
Citrate Utilization
Tests of indole, a product of
of tryptophan hydrolysis, is present
Indole Test:Bacteria are grown in _____, which contain
SIM agar
trypotphan
Indole Test:Addition of Kovak’s reagent will turn indole
cherry red
Kovak’s reagent =
, p-dimethylaminobenzaldehye, and HCl
Methyl Red TestMethyl Red is a pH indicator
Red for solutions with a pH < 6.2
Yellow for solutions with pH > 6.2
The use of Methyl red is a test for
glucose fermentation
Methyl Red TestONLY tests for acidic end products of
fermentation
Vogues-Proskauer Test
Some organisms ferment glucose, but produce nonacidic or neutral end products
Some organisms ferment glucose, but produce nonacidic or neutral end products Example:
production of acetylmethylcarbinol by E. aerogenes
Addition of Barrit’s reagent will turn the solution
RED if non-acidic fermentation has occurred
Barrit’s reagent = α-naphthol + 4%KOH