Lab Practical Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

The mirror tracing task is a test of

A

implicit learning and memory

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2
Q

The order of the structures of the eye

A

cornea –> aqueous humor –> pupil –> lens –> ciliary muscles –> retina –>optic disc (blind spot) –> fovea

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3
Q

aqueous humor is between

A

cornea and iris/lens

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4
Q

vitreous humor is behind the

A

lens

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5
Q

the thin layer of tissue on the back of the eye that may appear as a clump of wrinkled gray tissue is the

A

retina

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6
Q

the shiny iridescent layer of tissue along the back inner surface of the eye is the

A

tapetum

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7
Q

The four corteces of the visual system

A

primary visual cortex
prestriate cortex
posterior parietal cortex
inferotemporal cortex

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8
Q

what does dorsal mean

A

top of the brain

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9
Q

another name for dorsal

A

superior

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10
Q

another name for ventral

A

superior

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11
Q

what does ventral mean

A

base of the brain

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12
Q

what does anterior mean

A

front of the brain

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13
Q

another name for anterior

A

rostral

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14
Q

what does posterior mean

A

back of the brain

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15
Q

another name for posterior

A

caudal

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16
Q

what does lateral mean

A

external side surface of the brain

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17
Q

what does medial mean

A

middle surface of the brain

18
Q

The cranial nerve that functions with the sense of smell

19
Q

the cranial nerve whose function is visual

20
Q

The three cranial nerves whose functions are eye movements

A

oculomotor, trochlear, abducens

21
Q

The cranial nerve whose sensory function is facial sensations and motor function is chewing

22
Q

The cranial nerve whose sensory function is taste from anterior 2/3rds of the tongue and motor functions are facial expression, secretion of tears, salivation, and cranial blood vessel dilation

23
Q

The cranial nerve whose function is audition and receives sensory signals from the organs of balance in the ear

A

auditory-vestibular

24
Q

The cranial nerve whoes sensory function is taste from posterior third of the tongue and the motor function of salivation and swallowing

A

glossopharyngeal

25
The cranial nerve whose sensory function is sensations from abdominal and thoracic organs and motor function is control over abdominal and thoracic organs and muscles of the throat
vagus
26
The cranial nerve whose motor function is the movement of neck, shoulders, and head and sensory function is that it receives sensory signals from muscles from the neck
spinal accessory
27
The cranial nerve whose motor function is tongue movements and whose sensory function is sensory signals from tongue muscles
hypoglossal
28
What is the sensory function of the olfactory cranial nerve
smell
29
What is the sensory function of the optic nerve
visual
30
What are the motor and sensory functions of he oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens cranial nerves
motor- eye movements | sensory- sensory signals from certain eye muscles
31
What are the sensory and motor functions of the trigeminal cranial nerve?
sensory- facial sensations | motor- chewing
32
What are the sensory and motor functions of the facial nerve
sensory- taste from anterior 2/3rds of the tongue | motor- facial expressions, secretion of tears, salivations, cranial blood vessel dilation
33
What is the sensory function of the auditory-vestibular cranial nerve
audition, and receives sensory signals from the organ of balance in the inner ear
34
What are the sensory and motor functions of the glossopharyngeal cranial nerve?
sensory- taste from posterior third of tongue | motor- salivation, swallowing
35
What are the sensory and motor functions of the vagus nerve?
sensory- senations from abdominal and thoracic organs | motor- control over abdominal and thoracic organs and muscles of the throat
36
What are the sensory and motor functions of the spinal accessory nerve
motor- movement of neck, shoulders, and head | sensory- sensory signals from muscles of the neck
37
What are the motor and sensory functions of the hypoglossal cranial nerve?
motor- tongue movements | sensory- sensory signals from tongue muscles
38
the most posterior division of the brain that is composed largely of tracts carrying signals between the rest of the brain and the body
medulla
39
the large, convoluted structure on the brain stem's dorsal surface that is important in sensorimotor functioning
cerebellum
40
sulcus located towards the medial, posterior surface of the brain that is parallel to the longitudinal fissure
lateral sulcus
41
runs along the medial surface of the dorsal part of the brain
longitudinal fissure
42
brain structure that is found on the brain stem and creates a bulge
pons