lab quiz 2 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

characteristics of all animals

A

multicellular, eukaryotic, lack cell wall, heterotrophic

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2
Q

parazoa

A

no true tissues

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3
Q

eumetazoa

A

2-3 tissues

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4
Q

diploblast

A

2 tissues

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5
Q

endoderm

A

gut, liver, lungs; lining on the innermost layer of the organ or structure

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6
Q

mesoderm

A

skeleton, muscle, kidney; the middle layer of an embryo in development

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7
Q

ectoderm

A

skin, nervous system; the outermost layer of tissue in development

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8
Q

bilateral symmetry

A

animals cut into the left and right

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9
Q

radial symmetry

A

animals can be cut any way with multiple mirrored halves

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10
Q

tripoblast

A

forms a tubular gut tube during the blastocyst stage

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11
Q

protostomes

A

first mouth; mouth develops first in embryo growth

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12
Q

deuterostome

A

second mouth, anus forms first

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13
Q

coelom

A

interior body cavity lined with mesoderm in between the ecto and endo derm

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14
Q

psuedocoelom

A

the ectoderm is lined by mesoderm and the inner cavity is around endoderm

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15
Q

acoelomates

A

the body cavity has been lost and filled with mesoderm tissue

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16
Q

ecdysis

A

the process of shedding the old skin or casting off the outer cuticle

17
Q

lophotrochozoa

A

monophyletic group of animals that includes: molluscs, annelids, platyhelminthes and others, all bilateral animals

18
Q

cellulase bioassay

A

tests the presence of cellulase in the growth, if stained will avoid stain when none is present

19
Q

protease bioassay

A

the agar will turn transparent if protease is present, no staining is needed

20
Q

amylase bioassay

A

staining will clarify where amylase is present, where the lugol’s stain clears up signifies where amylase is

21
Q

angiosperms

A

plants with flowers that attract pollinators into the center and eventually develop fruit

22
Q

stamen

A

male reproductive plant parts

23
Q

filament

A

the stem of the stamen

24
Q

anther/stigma

A

the male reproductive parts of the plant, the top of the stamen

25
stigma
female plant reproductive part
26
style
the stem leading to the stigma, the top of the female plant part
27
pistol
collective name for female reproductive parts
28
petals
sterile parts surrounding the flower
29
sepal
“leaves” below the petals of the flower
30
ovary
the bottom part of the female reproductive plant, surrounding section
31
dicots
multiples of 4-5 in flowers and petals, broad leaf, network of veins, vascular bundles in a ring
32
monocots
long narrow leaves, vascular bundles scattered, flowers in multiples of 3