Learning and Intelligence Theories Flashcards
Key psychologists included (9 cards)
Piaget
Cognitive development theory for how children’s thinking evolves.
Sensorimotor (Piaget)
Children explore through senses and actions (0-2 YO)
Preoperational (Piaget)
Children develop symbolic thought and language, but struggle with logical reasoning (2 - 7 YO)
Concrete Operational (Piaget)
Children can think logically about concrete objects and events (7-12)
Formal operational (Piaget)
Children engage in abstract thinking, and scientific/hypothetical reasoning (12+)
Vygotsky
Social interaction and culture for cognitive development (zone of proximal development)
Chomsky
Theory that babies have an innate language acquisition device and that they’re set up to learn a language
Miller
Chunking
Gardner
Multiple intellegences