Lec 5 - Synaptic Transmission Flashcards

1
Q

Type of space between electrical synapse

A

Gap junction

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2
Q

Type of space between chemical synapse

A

Synaptic cleft

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3
Q

Electrical gap junctions have only blank signals

A

Excitatory

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4
Q

Chemical signals can be either blank or blank

A

Excitatory, inhibitory

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5
Q

Channels involved in chemical synapse

A

Ligand gated

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6
Q

Synapse between neuron and skeletal muscle

A

Nmj

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7
Q

Large size of nmj ensure high transmission blank

A

Reliability

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8
Q

Nt at nmj

A

Ach

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9
Q

Extracellular matrix of nmj contains blank

A

AchE

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10
Q

This is what has the Ach receptors

A

Postsynaptic density

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11
Q

Chemical transmission has a blank so it is slower than electrical

A

Synaptic delay

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12
Q

1 nerve action potential releases 1 blank per active zone which generates a muscle action potential

A

Quantum

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13
Q

End plate potential is due to blank

A

Ach receptors

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14
Q

End plate potential at rest is blank

A

-90 mV

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15
Q

When Ach receptors are activated, there is blank entry in the end plate

A

Sodium

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16
Q

There is no blank at the peak of the end plate potential

17
Q

End plate potential always makes a blank

18
Q

Curare is an AchR blank which makes it blank to have a MAP

A

Antagonist, harder

19
Q

End plate potential is always blank

A

Excitatory

20
Q

Inhibiting AchE blank transmitter action

21
Q

This is involved in the fission of the invaginated clathrin coated endocytosis pits

22
Q

These activate receptors

23
Q

Curare is a blank antagonists

A

Nicotinic receptor

24
Q

Atropine is a blank receptor antagonist

A

Muscarinic

25
Nicotinic ionotropic receptors have Ach being blank activated
Directly
26
Metabotropic muscarinic receptors have Ach being blank activated
Indirectly
27
Botulinum toxin blocks blank of vesicles
Exocytosis
28
Alpha bungarotoxin is a venom that blocks blank
Ach
29
Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune blank disease that impairs nm transmission by destroying AchRs
Postsynaptic
30
Lambert eaton myasthenic syndrome is an autoimmune blank disease that impairs nm transmission by destroying Calcium channels
Presynaptic
31
Process by which neurons send signals to target cells
Synaptic transmission