Lec 7 Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

A gain-of-function mutation __

A

results in an increased quantity of the normal gene product

most often result in dominant alleles

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2
Q

Assume that a dihybrid cross is made in which the genes’ loci are autosomal, independently assorting, and incompletely dominant. How many different phenotypes are expected in the offspring?

A

9

3x3=9

3(3 phenotypes from gene 1) x 3(3 phenotypes from gene 2)

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3
Q

epistasis

A

Interaction between genes where one gene’s alleles can modify/obscure another gene’s expression

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4
Q

If the dihybrid F2 shows epistasis with a 9:3:4 ratio (recessive epistasis), then:

A

The recessive allele at one locus masks the expression of the other gene.

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5
Q
A
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