Lecture 3: Attitudes and Attitude Change Flashcards

1
Q

An attitude is an overall evaluation that expresses how much we like or dislike an object, issue, person, or action.

A

True

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2
Q

Attitudes are learned predispositions to respond to an object in a consistently favourable or unfavourable way.

A

True

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3
Q

Attitudes lead to responses but the responses can be inconsistent.

A

False

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4
Q

Attitudes are targeted toward an object/class of objects.

A

True

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5
Q

Favourability is how strongly we hold on to attitudes.

A

False

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6
Q

Persistence is how difficult it is to change an attitude.

A

False

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7
Q

Confidence is how easily attitudes can be accessed from memory.

A

False

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8
Q

Favourability is the degree to which we like or dislike something.

A

True

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9
Q

Accessibility is how easily attitudes can be accessed from memory.

A

True

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10
Q

Confidence is how strongly we hold on to attitudes.

A

True

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11
Q

Persistence is how long our attitudes last.

A

True

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12
Q

Resistance is how difficult it is to change an attitude.

A

True

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13
Q

Ambivalence is when our evaluations are mixed (both positive and negative).

A

True

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14
Q

Cognitive dissonance is defined as inconsistencies between attitudes and behaviours (beliefs and actions).

A

True

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15
Q

A state of imbalance between attitude objects cannot be sustained, will be resolved by altering one of the relationships.

A

True

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16
Q

Internal attribution is something within the person we observe, i.e., their personality.

17
Q

External attribution is caused by something outside the person we observe, i.e. their situation.

18
Q

Attitudes impact behavioural intentions which in turn impact behaviour.

19
Q

Subjective norms equal normative beliefs x norm evaluations.

20
Q

Human behaviour is guided by behavioural beliefs, normative beliefs, and control beliefs.

21
Q

Conative effects are attitudes that affect our behaviour.

22
Q

Cognitive effects are attitudes that guide our thoughts.

23
Q

Affective effects are attitudes that influence our feelings.

24
Q

Conative effects are attitudes that guide our thoughts.

25
Cognitive effects are attitudes that influence our feelings.
False
26
The consistency principle suggests we value harmony between thoughts, feelings, and behaviours.
True
27
The theory of reasoned action suggests that subjective norms impact behavioural intentions.
True