Lecture 7 - Arm Flashcards

1
Q

What is the superficial muscle of the anterior arm

A

Biceps Brachii

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2
Q

Label the missing parts of the diagram

A
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3
Q

Label the missing parts of the diagram (attachments important)

A
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4
Q

What are the 2 deep muscles of the anterior arm

A
  1. Coracobrachialis
  2. Brachialis
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5
Q

Label the missing parts of the diagram (attachments important)

A
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6
Q

What are the 3 actions of the biceps brachii?

A
  1. Arm flexion (at shoulder joint)
  2. Forearm flexion (at elbow joint)
  3. Forearm Supination
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7
Q

What are the 2 actions of the coracobrachialis?

A
  1. Arm adduction
  2. Arm flexion (at shoulder joint)
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8
Q

What is the action of the brachialis?

A

Forearm Flexion (at elbow joint)

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9
Q

What nerve innervates the coracobrachialis, biceps brachii and brachialis?

A

Musculocutaneous nerve

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10
Q

Name the muscle of the posterior arm

A

Triceps Brachii

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11
Q

Label the missing parts

A
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12
Q

What are the 3 actions of the triceps brachii

A
  1. Arm extension (at shoulder joint)
  2. Arm adduction
  3. Forearm extension (at elbow joint)
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13
Q

What nerve innervates the triceps brachii?

A

Radial Nerve

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14
Q

Where does the long head of the triceps brachii attach

A

Infraglenoid tubercle

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15
Q

Where does the triceps brachii attach to on the elbow joint?

A

Olecranon process

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16
Q

What 3 muscles attach to the coracoid process?

A
  1. Pectoralis Minor
  2. Coracobrachialis
  3. Biceps Brachii
17
Q

Where does the brachialis attach to?

A

ulna tuberosity and coronoid process

18
Q

Where does the biceps brachii attach to anterior and posterior?

A

Anterior: Coracoid Process and Supraglenoid tubercle
Posterior: Radial tuberosity and bicipital aponeurosis

19
Q

Label the missing nerves of the diagram

A
20
Q

Which 2 terminal branches innervate the arm

A
  1. Musculocutaneous Nerve
  2. Radial Nerve
21
Q

Function of the brachial artery

A

Provides blood to the arm

22
Q

Where did the brachial artery come from?

A

The subclavian and then the axillary artery

23
Q

Label the missing arteries of the diagram

A
24
Q

What are the stars in the diagram called and their function

A

Anastomoses: Combining of 2 arteries

25
Q

Label the landmarks of this diagram to find arteries and nerves

A
26
Q

What artery travels through the triangular space

A

Circumflex scapular artery

27
Q

What artery and nerve travels through the quadrangular space

A

1) Post circumflex humeral artery
2) Axillary Nerve

28
Q

What nerve and artery travels through the triangular interval?

A

1) Radial nerve
2) Profunda brachii artery

29
Q

Label the missing arteries of the diagram

A
30
Q

Label the missing arteries of the diagram

A
31
Q

T or F: the anterior interosseous nerve is a branch of the ulnar artery

A

F

32
Q

T or F: The anterior interosseous nerve is not a branch of the median nerve

A

T

33
Q

What digits are most affected if the radial artery is compromised

A

Thumb and index finger

34
Q

What arch is associated with the ulnar artery

A

Superficial Palmar Arch

35
Q
A