Lecture Two Flashcards
(24 cards)
innate forces and unconscious conflicts as the root cause of behavioral problems reflect the ideas of the ___________ perspective.
psychoanalytic perspective
_______ ______ was know for his psychoanalytic ideas of I’d, ego, and superego and five stages of pyschosexual development
freud
_______ _______ was know for eight stages of psychosocial development under the more board perspective of psychoanalytic perspective
Erik Erikson
North American behaviorism began with the work of ________
John Watson
classical conditioning is associated with ______ ______after he used the concept on a 11 month old child
John Watson
operant conditioning was developed by _____ ________ and is based on the ideas that ___________ will encourage positive behavior while __________ will discourage negative behavior
B.F. Skinner
reinforcers & punishment
social learning theory is attributed to _____ _______
Albert Bandura
the idea that modeling, rather than reward or punishment is key to learning is consistent with _______ ______ theory
social learning theory
Jean paiget is known for his _______ _______ theory. children’s development reflects there ability to think and organization of Thier knowledge
cognitive development theory
in paigets theory _________- children create knowledge _______ knowledge instead of passively receiving it.
cunstructivism
children create knowledge
________ organize patterns of behavior and relationships between them
schemas
schemas function to promote _______& ______
organization and adaptation ( paiget )
what are the four stages to paigets cognitive development theory?
1) sensorimoto
2) preoperational
3) concrete operational
4) formal operational
zone of proximal development refers to what someone can do unaided vs what they can do with help. it applys to _________ theory of cognitive development
vygotsky’s
the idea that the human mind might also be viewed as a symbol manipulating system through which information flows is consistent with _______ ________ theory
information processing theory
was a zoologist Who discovered what he called imprinting
Konrad Lorenz
3rd to 8th week of gestation
embryonic. Formation of major internal organs, formation of external structures, most critical period of gestation
9th - 38 week of gestation
fetal period for their development of already formed organs, continued development of external structures, increase size and weight of fetus I’m at age of viability approximately 24 weeks
high-resolution ultrasound complete ducted anytime but usually after what week?
16th week
high-resolution ultrasound, chorionic villus sampling, amniocentesis are all examples of?
diagnostic test
in this diagnostic test amniotic fluid is analyzed can detect down syndrome and chromosomal abnormalities 99% accurate can detect disorders. cannot detect structural defects
amniocentesis
conducted between the 10th and 12th week this test is conducted on Tiny tissue sample from placenta to analyze fetal chromosomes
chorionic villus sampling
in this diagnostic test a tiny catheter is inserted into the uterus through the cervix needle is inserted directly into the uterus
chorionic villus sampling
this test measures levels of three substances in the mother’s blood AFP, beta HCG, ue3
second trimester screening also called AFP screen or a triple marker test. conducted between 15 and 20 weeks of pregnancy
