Lesions Ligaments Genou Flashcards

1
Q

Entorse grave du genou

A
LCA LCP
HEMARTHROSE PRECOCE
CRAQUEMENT AIDIBLE
CHUTE LORS DU TRAUMA
IMPOTENCE FONCTIONELLE TOTALE

PAS gonflement instabilite marche et douleur

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2
Q

Si chute avec genou mouvement en valgus

Quels ligament atteint

A

ENTORSE BENIGNE FQQQ

LCM

TTT AMBU

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3
Q

Genou REVURVATUM : choc direct genou flechi
atteinte
Pec

A

Hospitaliser
LCP + PAPI + PAPE
HOSPIT

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4
Q

Genou hyperextension

A
LCA ISOLE FQ
ambi
Immobiliser max 15 j
Reeduc
Ttt xi a froid
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5
Q

Genou en flexion valgus RE : VALFE

A
LCM 
PAPI
LCA ( stabilise genou en laterale)
Hospit
Clychee dynamiq
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6
Q

Trsting LCA

A

Testîg a 3 semaine 15 j

Tiroire anterieur
lachman trillat
Ressaut rotatoire: jerck ou macintosh

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7
Q

Si instabilite genou en extension

A

Atteinte PAPI ET PAPE

RECURVATUM

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8
Q

Signe de LCP ATTEINT

A

Avalement TTA
CHOC antero posterieur
Testing tiroir posterieur 90°
Ttt xie

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9
Q

Quand hospitaliser lesion ligament genou

A

Entorse grave : luxation, pentade, hemarthrose hyperalgique

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10
Q

Imagerie lesion genou ligamnets?

A

Radio charge F et P
Faire cliché dynamique si PENTADE LU LUXATION SUSPECT
IRM GENOU J10 ou plus precoce si gravité (pentade, lixation ou triade) pdt hospit

ARTERIOGRAPHIE EN URGENCE SI LUXATION

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11
Q

CAT GENOU POST TRAIMA DLR

A

Immobilisation 15j attelle flag et reeduc àtalgique et hbpm si pas appui

REEVALUER A j15 et faire IRM ( si pas fait avant: triade, luxation, pentade)

Si LCA, LCP, LCL : chirurgie a froid ,igamentoplastie ( resultat a 9-12m)

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