Lesions of the Vulva, vagina and Other HPV Driven Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

HPV driven disease?

A
  • Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia
  • Vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia
  • Anal intraepithelial neoplasia
  • All graded I-III and III is squamous cell carcinoma in situ
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2
Q

What is vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia?

A

Condition characterized by disorientation and loss of epithelial architecture extending through the epithelium

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3
Q

Who does vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia occur in?

A

Young women between 30-50

Assoc with smoking and PHV infection

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4
Q

What will patients complain of Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia?

A

May be asymptomatic or complain of

  • Oruritus
  • Pain
  • Dysuria
  • Ulceration
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5
Q

Lesions in vulvar Intraepithelial neoplasia?

A

White
Pink
Pigmented in the form of plaques or papules

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6
Q

What can VIN progress to?

A

Invasive disease (SSC of the vulva)

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7
Q

Acronym for vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia?

A

VIN

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8
Q

What is a less common form of VIN?

A

Differentiated Vulvar Intraepithelial Neoplasia (dVIN)

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9
Q

What is dVIN?

A

Less common form of VIN, not related to HPV but still precursor of SSC

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10
Q

What is the often a background of in dVIN?

A

Inflammatory dermatoses such as lichen sclerosis

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11
Q

How common is vulvar invasive SCC and who does it often occur in?

A

Older women

Rare

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12
Q

Important prognostic factor in Vulvar Invasive SCC?

A

Whether cancer has spread to inguinal lymph nodes or not

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13
Q

Possible treatment of VIN?

A

Surgical excision
Laser ablation
Cryosurgery

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14
Q

Primary tumours of vagina, common or rare?

A

Rare

-disease of the elderly

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