Lesson 1 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary issue in modern society related to physical activity?

A

Increased automation leading to sedentary lifestyles.

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2
Q

What are the consequences of sedentary lifestyles?

A

Elevated rates of obesity and related chronic health conditions.

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3
Q

What role do Certified Personal Trainers play in health?

A

They help clients improve fitness for long-lasting health and happiness.

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4
Q

What does the NASM personal training credential provide?

A

A scientific foundation necessary for a career as a fitness professional.

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5
Q

What is essential for a successful career in fitness?

A

Ongoing and continued growth in knowledge.

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6
Q

How often does human knowledge double according to Buckminster Fuller’s Knowledge Doubling Curve?

A

Approximately every century.

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7
Q

In the medical field, how frequently does knowledge double?

A

Every few months.

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8
Q

Why is staying physically fit and eating healthy important?

A

It is one of the best forms of preventive medicine.

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9
Q

What do fitness professionals need to differentiate between?

A

Facts and fads.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The fitness industry is full of amazing new techniques and methodologies that drive human _______.

A

performance

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11
Q

True or False: The fitness industry is free from misinformation and social media trends.

A

False

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12
Q

What should fitness professionals be open to in their careers?

A

New ideas and methodologies.

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13
Q

What is the importance of adhering to current, research-supported training principles?

A

It helps ensure safe and effective client outcomes.

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14
Q

What is evidence-based practice?

A

The conscientious use of current best evidence in making decisions about client care.

It relies on scientific evidence for guidance and decision-making.

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15
Q

What are the three fundamental components of evidence-based practice?

A
  • Developing individual professional expertise
  • Staying current on the best sources of external evidence
  • Prioritizing client values and expectations
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16
Q

Define kinesiology.

A

The study of movement as it relates to anatomy and physiology.

17
Q

What does peer-reviewed research ensure?

A

It ensures that only high-quality research is published in reputable journals by determining the validity, significance, and originality of the study.

18
Q

What is the OPT model?

A

A proprietary approach to exercise training developed by NASM, backed by scientific research.

19
Q

What is the significance of the OPT model?

A

It has been successful for various clients seeking weight loss, health improvements, strength, muscle mass, or athletic performance.

20
Q

What are the components of health-related physical fitness that exercise training programs should address?

A
  • Flexibility and mobility
  • Core strength and stability
  • Cardiorespiratory (cardio)
  • Balance
  • Plyometrics
  • Speed, agility, and quickness
  • Resistance
21
Q

What does being deconditioned mean?

A

A state of lost physical fitness, which may include muscle imbalances, decreased flexibility, and a lack of core and joint stability.

22
Q

What is a muscle imbalance?

A

When muscles on each side of a joint have altered length-tension relationships.

23
Q

Define joint stability.

A

The support provided by tissues surrounding a joint to maintain and provide control during movement.

24
Q

True or False: Evidence-based practices can rely on tradition and intuition.

25
Fill in the blank: The personal training industry continues to grow dramatically, especially regarding the ability of fitness professionals to work with individuals with _______.
[chronic health conditions or musculoskeletal impairments]
26
What characterizes a deconditioned individual?
A combination of muscle imbalances, poor flexibility, insufficient endurance, or limited joint stability.
27
What is the relationship between the musculoskeletal system and injury risk?
The condition of a person's musculoskeletal system is directly related to the potential risk of injury.
28
What is the importance of an integrated approach to exercise?
It ensures a comprehensive training program that addresses various physical and physiological needs.
29
What does NASM recommend for fitness professionals to achieve success?
A focus on evidence-based practice.
30
What is the impact of social media trends on evidence-based practice?
Evidence-based practice prioritizes scientific research over social media trends.