Lesson 11 Flashcards
(23 cards)
What are the 4 BASIC QUESTIONS asked according to Mercado, 1993?
- where are we now?
- where do we want to go?
- how do we get there?
- how do we are there?
It essentially asking what is the current status of the community.
where are we now?
It is about goals and objectives and it set priorities.
where do we want to go?
This involve steps, resources and activities to develop and carry out the plans.
how do we get there?
It talks about the interventions, actions, resourceswe need to achieve.
how do we are there?
The planning cycle involves:
- situational analysis
- goal and objective setting
- strategy/activity setting
- evaluation
It involves gather health data, to tabulate, analyze, and interpret data, to identify health problems, an set priority.
situational analysis
It defines program goals and objectives and assign priorities and objectives.
goal and objective setting
It is to design chn programs, to ascertain resources, and analyze contraints and limitation.
strategy/activity setting
Determines the outcomes and specify criteria and standards.
evaluation
It answers the question “where are we now?”.
situational analysis
It is the process of collecting, synthesizing, analysing, and interpreting information in a manner that will provide a clear picture of the health status of the community.
situational analysis
In this phase of planning cycle, the nurse identifies and provides explanation of the problemsand brings out the health problems of the community.
situational analysis
May use as basis for he situational analysis.
community diagnosis report
It can lead nurses to the problem causes of the health status problem.
problem tree
The roots of the health problem are related to:
- health resources
- health-related poblems
In developing this, the nurse will have an idea what situation needs to be changed or what can be done in order to effect a desired change.
problem tree
What are the 3 ACTIVITIES in situational analysis?
- nurse gathers data about the health status of the community
- nurse identifies and explains the problems
- nurse projects what situation needs to be changed, develope, or maintained
It refers to the process of formulating goals and objectives of the health program and nursing services in order to change the status quo.
goal and objective setting “where do we want to go?”
This will serveas guide to the nurse’s efforts.
goals and objectives
It leads to a desired end.
goal
It may be a total change, improvement or maintenance of situation. It is generally broad and not constrained by time or resources.
desired end
In desired end, it states the ultimate desired state and objectives are more pprecise does stated in specific and measurable terms. TRUE OR FALSE
true
