Lesson 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Another colony of Spain, initiated a fight of independence

A

Cuba

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2
Q

What is the name of an American warship that exploded

A

Maine

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3
Q

When was the explosion of the warship Maine

A

February 15, 1898

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4
Q

Where was the explosion of the warship Maine

A

In Havana Harbor

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5
Q

How many soldiers died in the explosion of warship Maine

A

260 US soldiers

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6
Q

This attack insinuated the American people to declare war against Spain as Retaliation

A

Explosion of Maine; death of 260 Us soldiers and crews

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7
Q

One of the easiest encounter ever won in world history

A

The battle of Manila bay

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8
Q

3 reasons of US

A
  1. US helps Cuba in their revolution against Spain
  2. The mysterious explosion of an american warship
  3. US want to expand military base
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9
Q

Aguinaldo established a DICTATORIAL GOVERNMENT

A

May 24, 1898

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10
Q

When they declared independence

A

June 12, 1898

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11
Q

When did Aguinaldo change the Ph into a Revolutionary government

A

June 12, 1898

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12
Q

Aguinaldo gathered delegates from all over the country to form a congress, the Malolos Congress

A

September 1898

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13
Q

The Malolos Constitution was promulgated by Aguinaldo

A

January 21, 1899

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14
Q

The Malolos Republic was established

A

January 23, 1899

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15
Q

When was Aguinaldo proclaimed as President

A

January 23, 1899

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16
Q

When United States and Spain faked a battle ?

A

August 1898

17
Q

United States and Spain faked a battle wherein US defeated Spain?

A

Mock Battle of Manila

18
Q

The Spain sold the PH to US for 20 million dollars

A

Treaty of Paris

19
Q

When was the Treaty of Paris

A

December 10, 1898

20
Q

Fil-Am war started when a Filipino soldier was shot by an American soldier

A

February 4, 1899

21
Q

Motivations that led US to occupy PH

A
  1. US market expansion
  2. Economic Base in Asia
  3. Source of Raw materials (esp. in terms of sugar)
  4. Military Base to Asia
22
Q

Two individuals who were against thr betrayal of elites

A

Apolinario Mabini
Heneral Luna

23
Q

He was assassinated

A

Antonio Luna

24
Q

He was removed from office through intrigue and politics

A

Apolinario Mabini

25
Q

They adopted ______ tactics for Aguinaldo to escape to thr north

A

Guerilla

26
Q

When was Aguinaldo captured

A

March 1901

27
Q

This signalled the defeat of the Filipinos against Americans

A

The capture of Emilio Aguinaldo

28
Q

4 reasons why filipino were defeated

A
  1. Filipino were poorly organized
  2. The leaders themselves were not united
  3. The Filipino people slowly lost their desire to fight valiantly
  4. The poor leadership of Aguinaldo
29
Q

He believed that revolution failed because of Aguinaldo’s incompetence

A

Mabini

30
Q

The two factors of incompetence of Aguiinaldo

A
  1. He preferred to appoint people in the basis of favoritism.
  2. He chose to serve his self interest
31
Q

He proclaimed that US possessed the sovereignty of the Philippines

A

President William Mckinley