LESSON 2: MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM WORD PARTS Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

ankyl/o

A

crooked, bent, stiff

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2
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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3
Q

burs/o

A

bursa

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4
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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5
Q

cost/o

A

rib

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6
Q

crani/o

A

skull

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7
Q

fasci/o

A

fascia

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8
Q

fibr/o

A

fibrous tissue

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9
Q

kines/o, kinesi/o

A

movement

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10
Q

kyph/o

A

bent, hump

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11
Q

lord/o

A

curve

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12
Q

lumb/o

A

lumbar, lower back

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13
Q

muscul/o

A

muscle

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14
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow, spinal cord

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15
Q

my/o

A

muscle

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16
Q

orth/o

A

straight, normal

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17
Q

oste/o

A

bone

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18
Q

ped/o

A

foot

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19
Q

phalang/o

A

bones of the fingers and toes

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20
Q

pod/o

A

foot

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21
Q

radicul/o

A

nerve, root

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22
Q

scoli/o

A

curved, bent

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23
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebrae, vertebral column

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24
Q

synovi/o

A

synovial membrane or fluid

25
ten/o, tendin/o
tendon
26
vertebr/o
vertebra
27
-desis
fixation of a bone or joint, bind together, fuse
28
-ectomy
surgical removal
29
-itis
inflammation
30
-listhesis
slipping
31
-lysis
loosening or setting free
32
-malacia
abnormal softening
33
-necrosis
tissue death
34
-oma
tumor
35
-osis
condition
36
-penia
deficiency
37
-plasty
surgical repair
38
-plegia
paralysis
39
-porosis
porous condition
40
-rrhaphy
surgical suturing
41
-rrhexis
rupture
42
-scopy
visual examination
43
-tomy
cutting into the organ or area
44
-ium/-ia
abnormal condition or disease
45
-ic
pertaining to
46
stern/o
breastbone
47
cleid/o
collar bone
48
sarc/o
flesh
49
-penia
deficiency
50
ton
tone
51
tax
coordination
52
clon
violent action
53
kines
movement
54
-asthenia
weakness, lack of strength
55
condyl
condyle, meaning the round prominence at the end of a bone
56
leiomy/o
smooth muscle
57
rhabdomy/o
skeletal muscle
58
-paresis
weakness or partial loss of movement