LESSON 6 Flashcards

1
Q

It refers to the body, this spectacular container and complex, finely tuned, machine with which we interface with our environment and fellow beings.
(nahahawakan)

A

Physical Self

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2
Q

Process of physical changes through which a child’s body matures into an adult body capable of sexual
reproduction.

A

Puberty

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3
Q

What is the first menstrual period in girls called?

A

Menarche

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4
Q

What is a boy’s first ejaculation called?

A

Seminarche

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5
Q

Hypophysis

Master gland

It controls several other hormone glands in your body, including the thyroid and adrenals, the ovaries, and testicles.

A

Pituitary Gland

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6
Q

It is the primary Male sex hormone and an anabolic steroid.

A

Testosterone

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7
Q

It plays a key role in the development of male reproductive tissues such as testes and prostate, as well as promoting secondary sexual characterstics.

A

Testosterone

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8
Q

Oestrogen

Primary female sex hormone.

A

Estrogen

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9
Q

Responsible for the development and regulation of the female reproductive system and secondary sex characteristics.

A

Estrogen

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10
Q

It develops primary sexual characteristics.

A

Antrogen

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11
Q

It refers to other visible changes that make adult maturation such as changes in height, and body shape.

A

Secondary Sexual Characteristics

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12
Q

Perception that a person has of their physical self and the thoughts and feelings that result from that perception.

A

Body Image

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13
Q

A state where an individual imagines and believes that
multitudes of people are enthusiastically listening to or watching him or her.

A

Imaginary Audience

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14
Q

Refers to the tendency to think that more people notice something about you than they do.

A

Spotlight Effect

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15
Q

Includes all those aspects of one’s being and one’s experiences that are perceived in awareness by the individual.

A

Self-Concept

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16
Q

The concept you develop about yourself that evolves over the course of your life.

A

Personal Identity

17
Q

John Bowbly emphasized the importance of caregiving in the child’s development of self-concept. (attachment when we are young)

A

Attachment Process and Social Appraisal

18
Q

People learn about their value and lovability based on how their caregivers respond to their needs

A

Attachment Process and Social Appraisal

19
Q

Our sense of self is continuously shaped through ongoing interaction with others or with significant
relationship partners
Ex: comments about bodyweight

A

Interpersonal Relationships

20
Q

Cooley (1902) States that a person’s self grows out of society’s interpersonal interactions and the perception of others. (imagine yourself, you imagine what others say)

A

Looking Glass Self-Theory

21
Q

Evaluating the accuracy of personal beliefs and attitudes by comparing oneself to others.

A

Social Comparison

22
Q

It has both positive and negative effects. (2 answer)

A
  • Upward Social Comparison
  • Downward Social Comparison
23
Q

It is comparing yourself to someone who is better than you.

A

Upward Social Comparison

24
Q

Comparing yourself to someone who is worse than you or someone who has less ability than you.

A

Downward Social Comparison

25
Also know as collective identity States that the in-group will discriminate against the out-group to enhance their self-image.
Social Indentity Theory
26
Social system that is characterized by shared meanings that are attributed to people and events by its members.
Culture
27
The quality or aggregate of qualities in a person or things that gives pleasure to the senses or pleasurably exalts the mind or spirit.
Beauty
28
A tendency to interpret the world in terms of European or Anglo-American values and experiences.
Eurocentrism
29
The prejudicial or preferential treatment of same-race based on the color of skin.
Colorism
30
An individual’s subjective evaluation of their own worth. (how you see yourself)
Self- Esteem
31
People with high-self esteem are ______
Happier
32
A person with a positive body image will have a ____ ____-_____ and will often spend more time taking care of their appearance.
High Self-Esteem
33
a person with a ___ ____-____ may not perceive himself/herself as beautiful.
Low Self-Esteem
34
Adolescent may resort to extreme negative behaviors in order to meet the _____ ___.
status quo
35
Society ’s ideal of the perfect physical form. Images of perfection adolescents see in all types of _____.
media
36
Any characteristics that does NOT conform to the standard is labelled as _____.
ugly
37
FACTORS THAT AFFECT PERCEPTION OF PHYSICAL SELF
1. SELF-CONCEPT 2. PERSONAL IDENTITY 3. ATTACHMENT PROCESS AND SOCIAL APPRAISAL 4. INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS 5. LOOKING GLASS SELF-THEORY 6. SOCIAL COMPARISON 7. SOCIAL IDENTITY THEORY
38