Lesson 7

Question 1

Is the systematic collection, analysis, and use of information from programs for three basic purposes:
What are these three purposes

Answer 1

Monitoring

• Learning from the experiences acquired (learning function)
• Accounting internally and externally for the resources used(monitoring function)
• The results obtained and taking decisions (steering function)

Question 2

Is assessing an ongoing or completed program or policy as systematically and as objectively as possible. The objective is to be able to make statements about their relevance, effectiveness, efficiency, impact and sustainability.
2 purposes

Answer 2

Evaluation
learning function -the lessons learned need to be incorporated into future proposals or policy
And a monitoring function -partners and members review the implementation of policy based on objectives and resources mobilized.

Question 3

What is the primary aim of m and e?

Answer 3

The primary aim is to have a strong M&E and review system in place for the national health strategic plan that comprises all major disease programs and health systems.

Question 4

Key events to assess progress and performance.

Answer 4

Existing country health-sector

Question 5

National Health Mission (2014), strategies for operationalizing the framework should

Answer 5

1. be primarily country-focused but also offer the basis for global monitoring
2. Address M&E needs for multiple users and purposes, including monitoring program inputs, processes and results, tracking health systems performance and evaluation
3. facilitate the identification of indicators and data sources, provide tools and guidance for data analysis, and show how the data can be communicated and used for decision-making .
4. bring together the monitoring and evaluation work in disease-specific programs with cross-cutting efforts such as tracking human resources, logistics and procurement, and health service delivery

Question 6

Is a core component of current efforts to scale up for better health.
hss ?

Answer 6

Monitoring and evaluation

-health system strengthening

Question 7

The framework builds upon principles derived from the ?

Answer 7

Paris declaration on aid harmonization and effectiveness and the IHP

Question 8

The framework addresses

Answer 8

Indicator domains
Data Collection
Analysis and synthesis
Communication and use

Question 9

help to identify “red flags”

Answer 9

Indicators

Question 10

Realationship between hmis and m and e
can be defined as a variable whose value changes. It is a measurement that measures the value of the change in meaningful units that can be compared to past and future units. It focuses on a single aspect of a program or project –i.e., an input, output or the overarching objective.

Answer 10

Indicator

Question 11

Relationsip between m and e examples key performance areas

Answer 11

Reproductive health 
immunization
Disease prevention and control
Resource utilization
Data Quality

Question 12

Lays down a framework for achieving the fifth Millennium Development Goal of reducing maternal mortality.

Answer 12

The Maternal Survival Strategies lays down

Question 13

HMIS indicators related to pregnancy care interventions are:

Answer 13

1st antenatal care attendances

4th antenatal care attendances

Cases of abnormal pregnancies attended at out-patient departments (OPD) of health facilities

Institutional cases of maternal morbidity and mortality due to Antepartumhemorrhage (APH), hypertension and edema reported by In-patient departments (IPD) of health facilities

Cases of abortion attended at health facilities

Cases of medical (safe) abortions conducted at health facilities

Question 14

HMIS indicators related to intra partum care:

Answer 14

Deliveries by skilled attendants (at health facilities)
Deliveries by Health Extension Workers (HEW) (at home or Health Posts)

Institutional cases of maternal morbidity and mortality due to obstructed labor

Question 15

HMIS indicators related to post-partum care:

Answer 15

1st postnatal care attendance

Institutional cases of maternal morbidity and mortality due to Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) and Puerperal sepsis

Question 16

HMIS indicators related to inter-partum (between pregnancies) period:

Answer 16

Family planning method acceptors (New and Repeat)

Family planning methods issued by type of method

Question 17

is one of those countries who have made great strides towards reducing the under-5 mortalities based on Ethiopia Maternal and Child Health Data (2012)

Answer 17

Ethiopia

Question 18

major causes of under-5 deaths in Ethiopia, with under-nutrition attributing to over one third of these deaths.

Answer 18

Diarrhea, pneumonia, measles, malaria, HIV/AIDS, birth asphyxia, preterm delivery, neonatal tetanus and neonatal sepsis

Question 19

Ethiopia is implementing interventions targeting under 5-year-old children through:

Answer 19

Universal Immunization Coverage
Nutrition program
Integrated Management of Childhood Illnesses and the Community Case Management of Childhood Illnesses
Through Health Development Army to –

improve water, sanitation and hygiene–Malaria prevention through Integrated Household Spraying and distribution of Insecticide Treated Nets (ITN)

Question 20

leading cause of under-5 child mortality

Answer 20

Pneumonia

2051 cases

Question 21

child survival interventions, the related HMIS indicators are:

Answer 21

Number of treatments for children under five provided by health facility by disease : Diarrhea, dysentery, pneumonia, measles, malaria, neonatal tetanus

Number of infants immunized for measles

Safe water coverage

Latrine coverage

Household with ITN

Question 22

With the vision to have a TB free world, the goal of the STOP TB Program (STP) is to dramatically reduce the global burden of TB by 2015, in line with the Millennium Development Goals and the Stop TB Partnership targets of the World Health Organization (2006).

Answer 22

The STOP TB Program

Question 23

Indicators Tb

Answer 23

TB PATIENTS ON dOTS
TB case detection
HIV -TB Co-infection
Tb treatment outcome