letters from yorkshire Flashcards
maura dooley (19 cards)
CONTEXT
- lived in multiple places including Yorkshire thoruhgout her life
- disparity between urban and rural life is relfected in the poem
- many of her poems contain the theme of communication which may be the result of Dooley’s connections around the country
CONTEXT - who is this poem for
- AMBIGUOS
- unsure wether family or relationship
- it is thought that it is about her missing her father but other’s think it is about a friend - it is unknown
STRUCTURE - how many lines in each stanza, what does this convey
- 3 (tercet)
- imbalance in relationship
STRUCTURE - how does the poet move from individual to combined narrative of writing
- at start the pronouns are “me” “his”
- to direct address pronoun “you”
- to use of “our” in final stanza
STRUCTURE - what is the effect of changing the use of pronouns as the poem progresses
sense of them coming together, tone change as they are no longer separate ((in pronouns))
STRUCTURE - what is teh effect of the caesura in “me, his”
- separates pronouns
-> reader pauses
-» this stop reflects the distance between the two in relationship
-> tells us things aren’t flowing as they should
-» problems in rel
STRUCTURE - where is the enjambenet and what does this show us
- “seeing the seasons / / turning” (turning is on a whole new stanza)
-> directly reflects the change in season from hange in stanza
-> as it is over stanzas, this show a broken and fractured structure that could relfect rel at this point
LANGUAGE - where is there temporal deixis
the first few words
- “in february”
LANGUAGE - what does the temporal deixis represent
- strength of rel and familiarity due to the colloquial tone created
LANGUAGE - what is the significance of “february”
- setting
- winter and spring is coming
- symbolic of seasons
- links to the “lapwings return(ing)”
-> similarly shows hope
LANGUAGE - “the first lapwings return”
- metaphor for hope of returning to Yorkshire or meeting with man again
LANGUAGE - “his knuckles singing”
- personification
- shows the joy the man feels about writing to woman
- positive image reflecting positive side of the relationship that undermine/challenge certain structural features
-> showing there is positive and negative feelings to the relationship
LANGUAGE - “his knuckles singing as they reddened in the warmth” - reddened
- colour imagery
-> implies warmth
-> usually this colour might imply angry connotations
-» however here this is subverted
-»> implying the characters take something negative and makes it positive
LANGUAGE - “you out there in the cold seeing the seasons turning”
- “you out there in the cold” is monosyllabic which juxtaposes the polysyllabic alliteration in “seeing the seasons”
-> could imply a disconnect between speaker and the person they are writing to
LANGUAGE - “heartful of headlines feeding words onto a blank screen”
- “heartful of headlines” is alliteration and emphaises that although the speaker loves the other character she also loves her separate life
- “feeding” - verb - dull
- “blank” - adjective
-> contrasts the description of mans knuckles “singing” and positive natural imagery
-» speaker may feel negative about own life
LANGUAGE - “pouring air and light into an envelope”
- metpahor
-> postive imagery
-» the effect of the mans words are nourishing and enriching to speaker
-»> implies speaker may feel trapped in her urban life - “light” - positive adjective
LANGUAGE - “our souls tap out messages across the icy miles”
- last line of poem is a metaphor
->shows how they are not letting themsleves become disconnected from each other - “icy” penultimate word = speaker dislikes the distance, sparks hope of rekindling relationship
MEANING
- rel is problamatic due to distance, under strain, positivity too though
quotes
- me, you , his, our
- “seeing the seasons / / turning”
- “in february”
- “the first lapwings return”
- “his knuckles singing”
- “his knuckles singing as they reddened in the warmth”
- “you out there in the cold seeing the seasons turning”
- “heartful of headlines feeding words onto a blank screen”
- “pouring air and light into an envelope”
- “our souls tap out messages across the icy miles”