life in nazi germany: how jewish lives chaanged, Flashcards

1
Q

how would each statement encourage germans to target and persecute jews: there was a long continuous history of anti-semitism in Germany?

A

normalised it.

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2
Q

how would each statement encourage germans to target and persecute jews: jews were racially inferior?

A

dehumanised.

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3
Q

how would each statement encourage germans to target and persecute jews: germany was dominated by jews who controlled the economy?

A

scapegoat- made Germany fail. blamed them for wall street crash and its effect on germany.

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4
Q

how would each statement encourage germans to target and persecute jews: jews were communists. they had led the revolution in russia in 1917 and would lead a revolution in germany?

A

setting them up- others were happy it’s germany and didn’t want it to change.

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5
Q

how would each statement encourage germans to target and persecute jews: jews were cowards and pacifists. their refusal to fight for germany helped cause the defeat in 1918?

A

scapegoat.

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6
Q

how would each statement encourage germans to target and persecute jews: jews owned the big businesses in germany. d profited from the economic problems of the 1920/30’s?

A

make them seem immorale and put them into subset to make them different tot others in germany.

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7
Q

social persecution: what was it used for?

A

install fear in jews and make other germans suspicious of them.

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8
Q

social persecution: how did it make jews feel?

A

isolated.

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9
Q

social persecution: how did the germans do this?

A

boycotts and signs.

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10
Q

humiliation: what it used to do?

A

make fear of mistreatment, install fear to not speak out.

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11
Q

humiliation: how did they do this to the jews?

A

had property damaged, punished for speaking out/ to police.

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12
Q

humiliation: what’s an example of where the nazis punished someone relating to the jews for speaking out to the police about them?

A

Siegel spoke to police then had to walk the streets barefoot with sign saying i will never again complain to the police.

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13
Q

humiliation: how did it make jews feel?

A

isolated and embarrassed.

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14
Q

publications: what was it used to do?

A

spread nazi ideology and propaganda.

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15
Q

publications: how did the nazis use this to target the jews, give an example?

A

books such as the child book toad-stall, depicted jews as poisonous mushrooms and how they could corrupt everyone.

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16
Q

publications: how they depict jews and an example?

A

money grabbers, communists and demise of germany. some newspapers eg: der stormer printed anti jewish cartoons showing them as pedophilles and rapists.

17
Q

what did the 1935 reich law on citizenship entail for jews?

A

removed german- jews citizenship which meant no protection or rights.

18
Q

what did the 1935 reich laws for protection of german blood and honour entail for jews?

A

banned marriages or sex between aryans and jews, german women under 45 couldn’t work in jewish homes.

19
Q

kristallnacht: when did it take place?

A

november 9-10th 1938.

20
Q

kristallnacht: what was it?

A

violent, anti-jewish attacks on jewish buildings and palaces of worships.

21
Q

kristallnacht: who was involved?

A

gobbles said if you cause damage you wouldn’t be stopped.
SA, hitler youth.

22
Q

kristallnacht: how many synagogues were destroyed?

A

267 across germany and austria.

23
Q

kristallnacht: what were fire service told and why?

A

only intervienne if fire was to spread to german properties.

24
Q

kristallnacht: how many jewish stores were vandalised?

A

7,500.

25
Q

kristallnacht: what other jewish places were vandalised?

A

cemetery.

26
Q

kristallnacht: how many jews died in the attack?

A

91.

27
Q

kristallnacht: what happened to other jewish people?

A

arrested jewish. ales, sent to concentration camps.