The people's Health: medieval era- feudal system. Flashcards

1
Q

what was king seen as?

A

god represented on Earth.

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2
Q

what did the king do with the taxes he received?

A

wars and court rather than improvements for citizens.

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3
Q

what was the nobility limited from and who did he give land to and why?

A

limited influence.
land to knights to be able to raise an army to fight when needed.

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4
Q

what was the role of the peasant and what did a bad harvest lead to?

A

bulk of population.
did all hard work on the land to ensure a good harvest.
bad harvest lead to starvation.

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5
Q

what was the different types of peasant and what did each do?

A

yeomen- owned their own land.
villeins- worked for their lords land for free in return for a small amount of land for personal use. legally lords property.

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6
Q

what was the religion of the country and how did that look like within the country?

A

Christian and attended church regularly.

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7
Q

what did the catholic church teach?

A

god all powerful.
worked in ways too mysterious for people to understand.
responded to prayer.

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8
Q

how was the church, finically and did people listen to it?

A

rich.
had influence over people.

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9
Q

where did nuns and monks live?

A

abbies and monasteries.

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10
Q

how many people lived in the countryside?

A

90%.

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11
Q

what happened to towns on market days?

A

crowded.
traders travelled to towns to sell goods and peasants could sell spare produce.

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12
Q

how were towns run?

A

councillors and mayors.

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13
Q

what were guilds?

A

set standards for different trade.
eg: bakers, cloth workers.

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