Light Flashcards

1
Q

What can be used to disperse visible light into its component colours?

A

Glass prism

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2
Q

What device is used to look at the spectrum of light?

A

A spectrometer

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3
Q

What can be used to make a simple model of a spectrometer?

A

A cardboard box and an old disk

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4
Q

How can a clearer image be seen?

A

A narrower slit and a darkened room

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5
Q

What type of light do hot stars emit?

A

Blue light

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6
Q

What type of light do cooler stars emit?

A

Red light

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7
Q

Why can visible light be seen using a telescope?

A

Because it isnt well absorbed by the atmosphere

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8
Q

How do scientists examine the chemical composition of stars?

A

By looking at the light they emit using a spectrometer.

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9
Q

Why are radio waves used for communication?

A

Because they are not absorbed AT ALL by the atmosphere.

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10
Q

What do gamma and x-rays both have in common?

A

They are both almost all absorbed by the atmosphere

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11
Q

What is the doppler effect?

A

It is when waves are squashed when coming towards you and then stretched when moving away from you.

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12
Q

When a star is moving towards you, what shift does it have?

A

Blue-shift

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13
Q

When a star is moving away from you, what shift does it have?

A

Red-shift

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