Radiated and absorbed energy Flashcards

1
Q

What is the relationship between the temperature of an object and the amount of power it radiates?

A

The hotter the object, the more power it radiates

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2
Q

Why does a dull black surface lose energy faster than a shiny one?

A

A dull black surface is a good radiator of heat and a shiny one isnt

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3
Q

When the rate of absorption is greater than the rate of radiation, what will happen to the temperature?

A

It will rise

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4
Q

What is the thermal equillibrium?

A

It is when the rate of radiation is equal to the rate of absorption and the temperature will remain steady

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5
Q

How do you investigate the different rates of heat radiation?

A

you can compare the temperature over time of a silvered beaker and a blackened one

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6
Q

How do you investigate the different rates of heat absorption?

A

you can use a radiant heater between two plates, one silvered and one blackened, then time how long it takes each plate to get hot enough to melt wax

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