Waves Flashcards

1
Q

What is the wavelength of a wave?

A

It is the distance of the wave between two adjacent peaks or troughs

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2
Q

What is the amplitude of the wave?

A

It is the distance from either the trough or peak to the centre line.

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3
Q

What is the frequency of the wave?

A

It is the number of waves passing a point in one second

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4
Q

What is the equation for calculating the speed of the wave?

A

Speed = frequency x wavelength

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5
Q

How do transverse waves move and what are some examples?

A

They move up and down. These are electromagnetic and water waves

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6
Q

How do longitudinal waves move and what is an example?

A

The move forwards and backwards. These are sound waves

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7
Q

How are seismic waves produced?

A

They are produced by earthquakes and explosions

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8
Q

What is a Primary wave?

A

Slower-moving longitudinal waves.

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9
Q

What is a Secondary wave?

A

Faster-moving transverse waves.

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