Llamas/Alpacas and Goats Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Compare/Contras Llama/Alpacas and Goats: FIBER

A
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2
Q

Guid llamas

A
  • fight off predators
  • often for sheep and goats
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3
Q

Other types of goats

A
  • meat
  • dairy
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4
Q

Fainting goats

A
  • myotonia congenita
  • muscles lock up when surprised, excited
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5
Q

Goat: Science name, family group

A
  • Capra hircus
  • Family: Bovidae
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6
Q

Llama: Science name, family group

A
  • Lama glama
  • Family: Camelidae
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7
Q

Kid

A
  • baby goat
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8
Q

Doe

A

Female goat

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9
Q

Buck

A

Male (intact) goat

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10
Q

Wether

A

Male castrated goat

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11
Q

Cria

A

baby llama

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12
Q

Name for female llama?

A

none

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13
Q

Stud

A

male intact llama

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14
Q

Gelding

A

male castrated llama

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15
Q

Nutrition: Ruminants

A

animals with many compartments in stomach

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16
Q

Ruminants: rumen

A

large, fermenttion vat

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17
Q

Ruminants: microorganisms

18
Q

Ruminants: animal ___ their microorganisms and their ____

A

animal “EATS” microorganisms and their PRODUCTS

19
Q

Between horses and ruminants, what is the main difference in their digestion of grasses and hay?

A
  • The location of the microbial fermentation
20
Q

Goat Reproduction: puberty

21
Q

Goat Reproduction: Mating

22
Q

Goat Reproduction: Ovulation

23
Q

Goat Reproduction: Gestation

24
Q

Goat Reproduction: Births

25
Llama Reproduction: Puberty
18-36 months
26
Llama Reproduction: Mating
Kush
27
Llama Reproduction: Ovulation
Induced
28
Llama Reproduction: Gestation
330-375 days
29
Llama Reproduction: Births
singles
30
which of the following is an induced ovulation? -> Llama, ferret, cat, rabbit, ALL
All of the above.
31
Who is a Short Day Breeder?
Goats
32
Define short Day Breeder
Decreasing photoperiod causes breeding season (Fall, winter)
33
Fungal disease
- ringworm - hoor rot
34
Caring habits
- annual shears - grooming - hoof/nail trimming
35
Negative Points: Llamas/Alpacas
- Berserk Male Syndrome - Spitting - Fighting teeth
36
Define Berserk MAle Syndrom
- often males - human imprinting breeding season: chest ramming, biting, territorial charging, stomping, screaming - Suggestion: leave arias alone for first few months -> don't bottle feed + neuter males before puberty if just a pet
37
Negative Points: Goats
- horns - buck odor
38
About Alpacas
- first imported to USA in 1984 - Relatives of Llamas Estimated 100,000 in USA today
39
Alpacas: hair production, lifespan
- 5-10 lbs/year - 15-25 years
40
BEWARE
- Typical Market Situation for "New" Animals - Product is hair -- limited market - Bubble has mostly burst