LO 3 Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Communication

A

Is the process of managing messages for the purpose of creating meaning

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2
Q

Why do you need strong communication skills? (5)

A
  1. Necessary for hiring/you job demands it
  2. Top skill set sought by employers
  3. Critical for promotion/tool for advancement
  4. Essential for effective job performance
  5. Technology
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3
Q

What are 8 characteristics of communicating/writing in health sciences?

A
  1. Clear
  2. Concise
  3. Objective
  4. Organized
  5. Accurate
  6. Correct
  7. Audience appropriate
  8. Thorough
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4
Q

What are the steps in communication process? (8)

A
  1. Message (noise)
  2. Decode
  3. Receiver
  4. Encode
  5. Feedback
  6. Decode
  7. Sender
  8. Encode
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5
Q

What is our understanding shaped by? (6)

A
  1. Communication climate
  2. Context and setting
  3. Background and experiences
  4. Knowledge
  5. Mood
  6. Values, beliefs, attitude and culture
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6
Q

What is the first step in improving your communication style?

A

Recognize barriers

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7
Q

Bypassing

A

When 2 individuals think they understand each others meaning

- dont listen selectively

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8
Q

What are 6 potential communication barriers?

A
  1. Different frames of reference
  2. Information overload
  3. Lack of language skills
  4. Emotional interference
  5. Physical disabilities
  6. Physical distractions
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9
Q

What are 7 ways to overcome communication barriers?

A
  1. Clarify thoughts
  2. Use the right communication channel
  3. Communicate according to the needs of the receiver
  4. Be aware of the content, tone, and language
  5. Develop writing skills
  6. Look for/value feedback
  7. Be a good listener
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10
Q

What does whole body listening look like? (8)

A
  1. Eyes = looking at the person you are talking to
  2. Ears = both ears ready to hear
  3. Mouth = quiet
  4. Hands = neutral
  5. Feet = still
  6. Body = facing the speaker
  7. Brain = thinking about what is being said
  8. Heart = caring about what is being said
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11
Q

What does LISTEN stand for?

A
L = look interested 
I - involve yourself by responding 
S = stay on target 
T = test your understanding 
E = evaluate the message 
N = neutralise your feelings
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12
Q

What happens when you gossip? (4)

A
  1. Carries unofficial messages
  2. Flows haphazardly
  3. Can be remarkably inaccurate (telephone)
  4. Thrives where official information is limited
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13
Q

How should you respond to ethical situations with gossip? (6)

A
  1. Walk away
  2. End rumours
  3. Explain if the rumour is about you (address it)
  4. Keep confidences
  5. Dont share your thoughts
  6. Avoid belittlement
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14
Q

What are 7 goals of ethical communicators?

A
  1. Abide by the law
  2. Tell the truth
  3. Label opinions
  4. Be objective
  5. Communicate clearly
  6. Use inclusive language
  7. Give credit
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