london case study Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

what percent of the UKs economy comes from london

A

20%

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2
Q

what is london

A

world city in england
centre of uks transport links
important financial centre

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3
Q

what is the population of london

A

8.5 million

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4
Q

why is the population of london growing?

A

internal migration - 100,000 more people arrived than left in 2014
national migration - young adults move there for work and start a family
internal growth

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5
Q

why else is londons population growing

A

several universities
ethnically diverse city

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6
Q

what are some ways of life in london

A

west end is home to many theatres, museums and art galleries
many festivals such as chinese new year and notting hill carnival
many entertainment facilities such as cinemas pubs shopping

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7
Q

why is housing availability a challenge in london

A

londons population has grown rapidly
shortage of houses
price has increased
average rent in london is double the uk average

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8
Q

why is transport a challenge in london

A

rising population and increasing commuters means roads are congested, delays in transport

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9
Q

why is inequality a problem in london

A

london is home to richest and poorest in the uk
more than 25% live in poverty
life expectancy is 5 years lower in poorer areas

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10
Q

why are access to services a problem in london

A

rising population puts stress on nhs
ambulances have to cope with traffic
waiting times increased
schools oversubscribed

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11
Q

how is london trying to solve the transport problem sustainably

A

elizabeth line takes people east to west across the city and increases rail capacity by 10%
more trains running every hour and 24/7
two way cycle paths for cyclists and more bus lanes
congestion charges

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