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Personal cards > Lut > Flashcards

Lut Flashcards

1
Q

3 anatomic constrictions

A

Ureteropelvic, ureteroplevic, croos iliac vessels

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2
Q

Ormond dse idiopathic

A

Cause of retroperitoneal fibrosis

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3
Q

Assoc with retroperitoneal fibrosis

A

Cholangitis, sclerosing mediastinitis, reidel thuroiditis

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4
Q

Anti migraine causes retroperitonel fibrosis

A

Ergot derivative , methyreegide

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5
Q

Nets of urothelium or inbudding of the surfaces epitjeliumz found in mucosa epithelium

A

Brunn nests

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6
Q

Primary sclerosin

A

Autoantibody: panca, ana.asma
Ibd: ulverative colitis
Ho hallmark: onion skin fibrosis
Malignancy: cholangiocarcina

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7
Q

Development failire in ant wall of the abdomen and in bladder

A

Bladder xtrophy

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8
Q

Failire of fetal allointois obliteration

A

Patent urachus

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9
Q

Patent urachus is the most common cause of

A

Patent urachus

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10
Q

Triad of cytisti

A

Dysuria, suprapubic pain, frequency

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11
Q

Suppurative neutrophilic infiltration

A

Acute cystitis

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12
Q

Common bacteria cytitis

A

Ecolo, protie, eneterobacter, kleb

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13
Q

Follocular/ eosinophilic cystitis

A

Chronic cutitis

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14
Q

Schistosoma heamtobium cause

A

Hemorrhagic cystitis

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15
Q

Med cause hemorrhagic cytitis

A

Cyclophosphamide– mesna

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16
Q

Eescue cisplatin

A

Amifostine

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17
Q

Painful chronic cystitis assoc wt inflam and fibrosis of all layer no evidence of bacterial infxn

A

Interstitial cytitis

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18
Q

Hunner ulcer

A

Intl cystitis

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19
Q

Michaelis gutmab bodies

A

Malacoplakia

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20
Q

Cause of malacoplakia

A

Ecoli

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21
Q

Bladdrr ca

A

Fr epithelium origin

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22
Q

90% bladder rumor

A

Urothelial carcinoma/ transitional cell ca

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23
Q

Invasion of muscularis propria

A

Premalignant leaion

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24
Q

Histologically identical to normal urothelium

A

Papilloma

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25
Q

Thicker urothelium or diffuse nuclear enlargement

A

Punlmos

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26
Q

Histo: pageroid spread

A

Urothelial ca in situ

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27
Q

Adeno ca

A

Congenital defect of bladder

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28
Q

Schis hemat

A

Sq cell bladder

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29
Q

Painless hematuria

A

Urothelial ca in situ

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30
Q

Tx of urotheli ca ins itu

A

Intravesixulat BCg

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31
Q

Non gono urethritis

A

C trachomatis, ecoli

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32
Q

Smll red paindul masses. Iflam rxn

A

Urethral carumcle

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33
Q

Fibromatosis of bucks fascia. Penile curvature and pain during intercourse

A

Peyeonies dse

34
Q

Causenof hypospadias

A

Failure of descent of testes

35
Q

Orifice off the prepuce is too small to permit its normal retraction. Smegma collection

A

Phimosis

36
Q

Inflam of gland and foreskin

A

Balanopisthitis

37
Q

Koilocytosise

A

Condyloma acuminata

38
Q

Bowen dse bowenoid papulosis

A

Penile ca ins itu- hov 16

39
Q

Shaft lesion

A

Bowen dse

40
Q

Multiple reddish brown papular lesions. Indistinguishable fr nowens dse

A

Bowenoid papulosis

41
Q

At basement membrane

A

Erythroplasia of qeyrat

42
Q

Majority descend spont at 1 yr

A

Cryptochordism

43
Q

Marked hyalinuzation of basemenbt memebrane wt prominent leydis

A

Cruptochordism

44
Q

Invariable arise in epidydymis

A

Gonorrhea, tb

45
Q

Affects testes first

A

Syphilis

46
Q

Cause epidy less 35

A

C tracho and gono

47
Q

Orchitis granulomas confines in seminiferous

A

Autoimmune

48
Q

Orchitis franknepidydym abscess wt supprative

A

Gonorrhea

49
Q

Acute interstitial orchitis x 1 wk

A

Mumps

50
Q

Bell clapper deformity

A

Testicular torsion

51
Q

Twisting of spermatic cord

A

Testicular torsion

52
Q

Most common benign paratestitiulat tumor

A

Adenomatoid tumor spermatic cord

53
Q

Benign bete gct

A

Seminomatous

54
Q

Most common gct

A

Seminoma

55
Q

Identical wt dysgerminoma

A

Seminoma

56
Q

Intact tunica albuginea

A

Seminoma

57
Q

Xtends thru albuhinea

A

Embryonal carcinoma

58
Q

Promtive glandular diff

A

Embryonal carcinoma

59
Q

Scholler dubal

A

Fetoprot

Antitrypsin

60
Q

Beta hcv

A

Choriocar

61
Q

Painless enlargemnt of the testes

A

Testicular tumors

62
Q

Testicular mass, precocious pub, gunew

A

Leydig cell tumor

63
Q

Crystalloids of reinke

A

Leydig cell

64
Q

Crystalloud charcot bottcher

A

Serroli cell tymor

65
Q

Asksoc wt testicular dysgenesis

A

Gonadoblastoma

66
Q

Mot common form of testicular neoplasms in man over 60

A

Testicular lymphoma

67
Q

Dre: prostate tender and boggy

A

Acute bacyeterial prostitis

68
Q

Aggressive nonhodgkins lymphoma

A

Testicular lymphoma

69
Q

Most common form of prostatitis

A

Chronic abacterial prostitis

70
Q

Xpressed pristatic secretions >10wbcs/hpf

A

Chronic abacterial prostatitis

71
Q

Due to action of dhtw

A

Bph

72
Q

Bph common ine

A

Transition zone

73
Q

Hallmark if bph

A

Nodular hyperplasia

74
Q

More than 50yo screening prostate

A

For low risk pts

75
Q

Arises in posteriro peripheral zone

A

Prostate adenocarcinoma

76
Q

None mests fr prostatic ca

A

Osteoblastic meta

77
Q

Grading of praitatic ca

A

Gleason system

78
Q

Psa notmal value

A
79
Q

Most important test used in dx and mgt

A

Prostate ca

80
Q

Most common cause of hudronephrosis in infants and children

A

Uretropelvic junction obstruction

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