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Lut Flashcards

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1
Q

3 anatomic constrictions

A

Ureteropelvic, ureteroplevic, croos iliac vessels

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2
Q

Ormond dse idiopathic

A

Cause of retroperitoneal fibrosis

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3
Q

Assoc with retroperitoneal fibrosis

A

Cholangitis, sclerosing mediastinitis, reidel thuroiditis

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4
Q

Anti migraine causes retroperitonel fibrosis

A

Ergot derivative , methyreegide

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5
Q

Nets of urothelium or inbudding of the surfaces epitjeliumz found in mucosa epithelium

A

Brunn nests

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6
Q

Primary sclerosin

A

Autoantibody: panca, ana.asma
Ibd: ulverative colitis
Ho hallmark: onion skin fibrosis
Malignancy: cholangiocarcina

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7
Q

Development failire in ant wall of the abdomen and in bladder

A

Bladder xtrophy

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8
Q

Failire of fetal allointois obliteration

A

Patent urachus

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9
Q

Patent urachus is the most common cause of

A

Patent urachus

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10
Q

Triad of cytisti

A

Dysuria, suprapubic pain, frequency

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11
Q

Suppurative neutrophilic infiltration

A

Acute cystitis

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12
Q

Common bacteria cytitis

A

Ecolo, protie, eneterobacter, kleb

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13
Q

Follocular/ eosinophilic cystitis

A

Chronic cutitis

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14
Q

Schistosoma heamtobium cause

A

Hemorrhagic cystitis

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15
Q

Med cause hemorrhagic cytitis

A

Cyclophosphamide– mesna

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16
Q

Eescue cisplatin

A

Amifostine

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17
Q

Painful chronic cystitis assoc wt inflam and fibrosis of all layer no evidence of bacterial infxn

A

Interstitial cytitis

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18
Q

Hunner ulcer

A

Intl cystitis

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19
Q

Michaelis gutmab bodies

A

Malacoplakia

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20
Q

Cause of malacoplakia

A

Ecoli

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21
Q

Bladdrr ca

A

Fr epithelium origin

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22
Q

90% bladder rumor

A

Urothelial carcinoma/ transitional cell ca

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23
Q

Invasion of muscularis propria

A

Premalignant leaion

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24
Q

Histologically identical to normal urothelium

A

Papilloma

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25
Thicker urothelium or diffuse nuclear enlargement
Punlmos
26
Histo: pageroid spread
Urothelial ca in situ
27
Adeno ca
Congenital defect of bladder
28
Schis hemat
Sq cell bladder
29
Painless hematuria
Urothelial ca in situ
30
Tx of urotheli ca ins itu
Intravesixulat BCg
31
Non gono urethritis
C trachomatis, ecoli
32
Smll red paindul masses. Iflam rxn
Urethral carumcle
33
Fibromatosis of bucks fascia. Penile curvature and pain during intercourse
Peyeonies dse
34
Causenof hypospadias
Failure of descent of testes
35
Orifice off the prepuce is too small to permit its normal retraction. Smegma collection
Phimosis
36
Inflam of gland and foreskin
Balanopisthitis
37
Koilocytosise
Condyloma acuminata
38
Bowen dse bowenoid papulosis
Penile ca ins itu- hov 16
39
Shaft lesion
Bowen dse
40
Multiple reddish brown papular lesions. Indistinguishable fr nowens dse
Bowenoid papulosis
41
At basement membrane
Erythroplasia of qeyrat
42
Majority descend spont at 1 yr
Cryptochordism
43
Marked hyalinuzation of basemenbt memebrane wt prominent leydis
Cruptochordism
44
Invariable arise in epidydymis
Gonorrhea, tb
45
Affects testes first
Syphilis
46
Cause epidy less 35
C tracho and gono
47
Orchitis granulomas confines in seminiferous
Autoimmune
48
Orchitis franknepidydym abscess wt supprative
Gonorrhea
49
Acute interstitial orchitis x 1 wk
Mumps
50
Bell clapper deformity
Testicular torsion
51
Twisting of spermatic cord
Testicular torsion
52
Most common benign paratestitiulat tumor
Adenomatoid tumor spermatic cord
53
Benign bete gct
Seminomatous
54
Most common gct
Seminoma
55
Identical wt dysgerminoma
Seminoma
56
Intact tunica albuginea
Seminoma
57
Xtends thru albuhinea
Embryonal carcinoma
58
Promtive glandular diff
Embryonal carcinoma
59
Scholler dubal
Fetoprot | Antitrypsin
60
Beta hcv
Choriocar
61
Painless enlargemnt of the testes
Testicular tumors
62
Testicular mass, precocious pub, gunew
Leydig cell tumor
63
Crystalloids of reinke
Leydig cell
64
Crystalloud charcot bottcher
Serroli cell tymor
65
Asksoc wt testicular dysgenesis
Gonadoblastoma
66
Mot common form of testicular neoplasms in man over 60
Testicular lymphoma
67
Dre: prostate tender and boggy
Acute bacyeterial prostitis
68
Aggressive nonhodgkins lymphoma
Testicular lymphoma
69
Most common form of prostatitis
Chronic abacterial prostitis
70
Xpressed pristatic secretions >10wbcs/hpf
Chronic abacterial prostatitis
71
Due to action of dhtw
Bph
72
Bph common ine
Transition zone
73
Hallmark if bph
Nodular hyperplasia
74
More than 50yo screening prostate
For low risk pts
75
Arises in posteriro peripheral zone
Prostate adenocarcinoma
76
None mests fr prostatic ca
Osteoblastic meta
77
Grading of praitatic ca
Gleason system
78
Psa notmal value
79
Most important test used in dx and mgt
Prostate ca
80
Most common cause of hudronephrosis in infants and children
Uretropelvic junction obstruction

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