Neuro Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

Early onset of behavioral changes

A

Pick dse

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2
Q

Assymetric atrophy of frintal and temprial lobes

A

Pick dse

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3
Q

Knife edge appearance if gyro

A

Pick dse

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4
Q

Pick bodies

A

Pick dse

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5
Q

Early oset if alz

A

Down syndrome

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6
Q

Poverty of voluntary movement

A

Parkisnsons dse

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7
Q

Pallor if substancia

A

Parkisnsons dse

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8
Q

Lewy bodies

A

Parkisnsons dse

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9
Q

Cag rots on hd gene

A

Huntington

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10
Q

Atrophy of caudate nucleus

A

Huntington

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11
Q

Xhibit anticipation

A

Huntington

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12
Q

Chorea plus dementia( involuntary

A

Huntington

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13
Q

Mutation of sod1 gene in chromosome 21 encoding copper zinc sod

A

Aml

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14
Q

Loss of lower motor neurons

A

Aml

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15
Q

Genetic aml

A

Ad

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16
Q

Pas positive cytoplasmic inclusions (bunina bodies)

A

Aml

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17
Q

Acute b1 def

A

Wernickes

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18
Q

Irreversible b1 def chronicw

A

Korsakoff

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19
Q

Nexrosis of mamillary bodies

A

Wernickes

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20
Q

Hemosiderin laden macrophages in dorsomedial nucleus of the thalamus

21
Q

70% of primary tumor is located at

A

Aupratentorial

22
Q

Most commo. Primary

A

Glioblastona miltifonre

23
Q

Primary brain tumor in children

A

70% infratentorial

24
Q

Most common n children

A

Cystic cerbellar astroctyoma

25
Hi grade astocytoma
Glioblastoma multiforme
26
Paeudo palisadinf pattern of tumor cells
Glionlastoma
27
Rosenthal fibers
Pilocytic astrocytoma
28
Biphasic wt loose microcytic pattern
Pilocytic astrocytoma
29
Round tunor cells wt cytoplasmic halos
Oligidendrogluoma
30
Perineural satellitosis
Oligidendrogluoma
31
Perivas ular paeudorosette
Ependymoma
32
Homer wright rosttes; neurosecretory granules
Medulloblastima
33
Drop mets in cauda equina
Medulloblastoma
34
Desmoplasia teticulom deposition
Medulloblastoma
35
Psammoma bodies
Meningioma
36
Most common loc of meningioma
Parasagittal
37
Brain mets
Lungs, breast, skin, kidney, gi
38
Most common loc of schwannoma
Cerbello pontine angle
39
Assoc wt neurofibromatosis type 2
Shwanoma
40
Antoni a/b
Schwanoma
41
Verocay bodies
Antoni at
42
Well delineated unencapsulated masses composed of spindle cells
Neurofibroma
43
Characterized by the development of hamartomas and benign neoplasm involving the brain
Tuberous sclerosis
44
Mutation in tsc1 in chrom 9
Tiberous sclerosis
45
Sx: ash leaf patches, shagreen patches, angiofibromas
Tuberous sclerosis
46
Hamartomas wt haphazardly arranged neurons
Pitato/tuber appearance
47
Candle gutterin
Tuberous sclerosis
48
Assoc wt hemangioblasta, cysta in panc, liver, kidneys, rcc, phechomocytoma, cafe au lait spots
Con hipplel lindau ds
49
Flame shaped bundles of nuerofilaments. Tau protein
Alzheimers