Making a diagnosis Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is necessary to make a valid diagnosis?

A

Enough information should be provided.

The amount of information disclosed can vary based on several factors, including the practitioner’s gender.

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2
Q

What factors can affect the amount of information a patient provides during diagnosis?

A
  • Patients may not know how to describe symptoms
  • Patients may look online and provide misleading information
  • Some patients may be worried and understate their symptoms
  • A complaint may be made due to mistakes or asking for unnecessary tests

These factors can lead to miscommunication and affect diagnosis accuracy.

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3
Q

What are the two main types of doctor errors in diagnosing?

A
  • False positive
  • False negative

These errors can significantly impact patient care and treatment outcomes.

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4
Q

What is a false positive diagnosis?

A

When a doctor diagnoses a patient as being ill, but they are actually healthy.

This can lead to unnecessary medication and trust issues.

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5
Q

What is a false negative diagnosis?

A

When a doctor diagnoses a patient as being healthy, but they actually have a medical condition.

This type of error can be more severe and may lead to undetected physical or psychological issues.

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6
Q

How does a doctor’s demeanor affect patient understanding of a diagnosis?

A

The mood and demeanor of the practitioner can significantly influence how a patient understands the diagnosis.

If the doctor appears calm and unconcerned, it can reduce patient stress.

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7
Q

What is the typical time frame a doctor has to make a diagnosis?

A

5-20 minutes.

This limited time can contribute to diagnostic errors.

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: A false positive can cause _______.

A

unnecessary medication.

This can lead to a lack of trust in the healthcare system.

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9
Q

True or False: Research shows that the specific words used by a doctor are more important than the overall meaning and mood when conveying a diagnosis.

A

False.

The meaning and mood of the practitioner are more significant in how the patient understands the diagnosis.

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