measurement outcomes Flashcards
(33 cards)
What does the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) measure?
Symptoms and severity of LBP and impact on QOL
Includes gait, life participation, pain, QOL, sleep functional, and mobility
What is the patient population for the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)?
Low back pain, ages 18+
What is the Minimum Clinically Important Difference (MCID) for the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)?
10% (approximately 9.5 to 15 points)
What are the floor and ceiling effects reported for the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)?
Adequate floor effects; excellent, no ceiling effects reported
How is the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) scored?
[total score/(5 x number of questions answered)] x 100%
Each item consists of 6 statements with scores from +0 to +5
What is the scoring range for the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)?
0 to 50 points
What do higher scores on the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) indicate?
Greater disability
What is the primary focus of the Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS)?
Evaluates impairment of a patient with lower extremity musculoskeletal condition
What is the patient population for the Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS)?
Individuals with stroke, osteoarthritis, joint pain, fractures, chronic pain; ages 18-64 and elder adults
What is the MCID for the Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS)?
9 points (small), 12 points (medium), 16 points (large)
What are the ceiling and floor effects for the Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS)?
Excellent: no ceiling or floor effect; adequate in some populations
How is the Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) scored?
20 items scored 0-4 each; total score ranges from 0 to 80
What does a score of 0-20 indicate on the Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS)?
Severe functional limitation
What is the Quick DASH outcome measure focused on?
Symptoms and ability to perform activities with upper extremities
What is the patient population for the Quick DASH?
Anyone with upper limb musculoskeletal disorder
What is the MCID for the Quick DASH?
9-11.3 points
Is the Quick DASH an ability or disability scale?
Disability
How is the Quick DASH scored?
(((sum of n responses)/(n)) – 1) x 25
What is the maximum score on the Quick DASH and what does it indicate?
100, indicating most severe disability
What does the FABQ measure?
Fear-avoidance beliefs about physical activity and work related to low back pain
What is the patient population for the FABQ?
Spinal injuries, non-specific patient population, musculoskeletal conditions, chronic pain, back pain; Adults 18-64 and Elderly Adults 65+
What is the MCID for the FABQ?
25% for FABQ-PA or 13-point change for LBP
How is the FABQ scored?
Patients rate statements from 0 (completely disagree) to 6 (completely agree)
What does a low score on FABQ-W indicate?
Good candidate for core stabilization and movement control therapy
