mechanical and chemical digestion Flashcards

organisation (10 cards)

1
Q

what is the type of reaction that occurs between an acid and alkali

A

neutralisation recation

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2
Q

function of large intestine?

A

absorb water in the bloodstreams

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3
Q

what is mechanical digestion?

A

physical action that make the chunks of food smaller

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4
Q

what is chemical digestion?

A

consists in enzymes that convert insoluble molecules into soluble molecules

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5
Q

is bile an acid or alkali?

A

alkali

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6
Q

emulsification

A

bile emulsifies fats as they do not dissolve in water meaning its harder for fats to travel through the digestive system. this increases the surface area for more chemical reactions

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7
Q

give two functions of hydrochloric acid in the digestive system:

A

1- neutralises ph scale in our stomach
2- it kills microorganisms that can produce diseases

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8
Q

give two functions of the bile in the digestive system:

A

1- neutralises hydrochloric acid as bile is an alkali
2-emuslifies fats turning them into smaller molecules and increasing the surface area

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9
Q

what are the two types of digestion?

A

chemical and mechanical digestion

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10
Q

name the tissue that allows for mechanical digestion in the stomach:

A

muscular tissue

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