MED TERMS Flashcards
(351 cards)
1
Q
syn-
A
coming together
2
Q
sub-
A
under/ beneath
3
Q
post-
A
coming after/ behind
4
Q
ante-
A
coming before/ in front of
5
Q
ad-
A
toward
6
Q
ab-
A
away from
7
Q
uni-
A
single/ one
8
Q
tri-
A
three
9
Q
tachy-
A
rapid
10
Q
quadri-
A
four
11
Q
primi-
A
first
12
Q
poly-
A
excessive
13
Q
pan-
A
all
14
Q
multi-
A
many
15
Q
mono-
A
single/one
16
Q
micro-
A
small
17
Q
macro-
A
large
18
Q
hemi-
A
half
19
Q
eu-
A
normal
20
Q
di-
A
two
21
Q
brady-
A
slow
22
Q
bi-
A
two/ twice/ double
23
Q
ultra-
A
highest/ beyond
24
Q
trans-
A
across/ through
25
supra-
above/ excessive
26
retro-
backward
27
pre-
before
28
post-
after
29
para-
adjacent/ alongside
30
intra-
inside/ within
31
inter-
between
32
hyper-
above/excessive
33
exo-
outside, outward
34
circum-
around
35
anti-
against
36
ante-
before/ forward
37
hypo-
below
38
epi-
above, over, upon
39
endo-
inside/ inner
40
-ole
small/ minute
41
peri-
around
42
icle
small/ minute
43
-istry
medical specialty
44
-ician
expert/ specialist
45
-ule
small/ minute
46
-iatry
treatment/ medical specialty
47
-us
pertaining to
48
-tous
pertaining to
49
-tiz
pertaining to
50
-ous
pertaining to
51
-nic
pertaining to
52
-ius
pertaining to
53
-istic
pertaining to
54
-ious
pertaining to
55
-iosum
pertaining to
56
-ior
pertaining to
57
-ine
pertaining to
58
-ical
pertaining to
59
-ica
pertaining to
60
-ic
pertaining to
61
-ial
pertaining to
62
-etic
pertaining to
63
-ent
pertaining to
64
-eal
pertaining to
65
-ative
pertaining to
66
-atic
pertaining to
67
-ary
pertaining to
68
-aris
pertaining to
69
-ar
pertaining to
70
-alis
pertaining to
71
-ale
pertaining to
72
-al
pertaining to
73
-ac
pertaining to
74
-stenosis
narrowing
75
-phobia
fear of
76
-penia
deficiency/ lack of
77
-osis
abnormal conditon
78
oste/o
bone
79
-genesis
form/produce
80
-emesis
vomiting
81
-edema
accumulation of fluid in tissues
82
-ectasis
dilation
83
-algia
pain
84
-tripsy
crushing
85
-tomy
surgical incision
86
-stomy
surgical formation of an opening
87
-rrhaphy
surgical suture
88
-ectomy
surgical removal
89
-desis
fixation
90
-centesis
surgical puncture
91
-pathy
disease
92
-ist
specialist
93
-tics
knowledge of
94
-tic
pertaining to
95
pneumon-
lung or air
96
-uria
urine
97
-rrhoid
to flow
98
-rrhage
to flow profusely
99
-ptysis
spit
100
-philia
attraction
101
-oma
tumor/ mass
102
-lysis
destruction
103
-graph
instrument for recording
104
-gram
to record
105
-crit
to separate
106
-chezia
pass a stool
107
hemat/o
blood
108
-plasty
surgical repair
109
-desis
fixation
110
-scopy
visual examination
111
arthr/o-
joint
112
-logy
study of
113
-logist
one who studies
114
dermat/o-
skin
115
-itis
inflammation
116
-thorax
chest
117
hem-
blood
118
bronch/o-
windpipe
119
respir/a-
to breathe
120
pulmon/o-
lung
121
pneum/o-
lung or air
122
root + combining vowel
combining form
123
root
foundation/core of a medical term
124
coming together
syn-
125
under/ beneath
sub-
126
coming after/ behind
post-
127
coming before/ in front of
ante-
128
toward
ad-
129
away from
ab-
130
single/ one
uni-
131
rapid
tachy-
132
four
quadri-
133
first
primi-
134
excessive
poly-
135
all
pan-
136
many
multi-
137
single/one
mono-
138
small
micro-
139
large
macro-
140
half
hemi-
141
normal
eu-
142
two
di-
143
slow
brady-
144
two/ twice/ double
bi-
145
highest/ beyond
ultra-
146
across/ through
trans-
147
above/ excessive
supra-
148
backward
retro-
149
before
pre-
150
after
post-
151
adjacent/ alongside
para-
152
inside/ within
intra-
153
between
inter-
154
above/excessive
hyper-
155
outside, outward
exo-
156
around
circum-
157
against
anti-
158
before/ forward
ante-
159
below
hypo-
160
above, over, upon
epi-
161
inside/ inner
endo-
162
small/ minute
-ole
163
around
peri-
164
small/ minute
icle
165
medical specialty
-istry
166
expert/ specialist
-ician
167
small/ minute
-ule
168
treatment/ medical specialty
-iatry
169
narrowing
-stenosis
170
fear of
-phobia
171
deficiency/ lack of
-penia
172
abnormal conditon
-osis
173
bone
oste/o
174
form/produce
-genesis
175
vomiting
-emesis
176
accumulation of fluid in tissues
-edema
177
dilation
-ectasis
178
pain
-algia
179
crushing
-tripsy
180
surgical incision
-tomy
181
surgical formation of an opening
-stomy
182
surgical removal
-ectomy
183
fixation
-desis
184
surgical puncture
-centesis
185
disease
-pathy
186
knowledge of
-tics
187
pertaining to
-tic
188
lung or air
pneumon-
189
urine
-uria
190
to flow
-rrhoid
191
to flow profusely
-rrhage
192
spit
-ptysis
193
attraction
-philia
194
tumor/ mass
-oma
195
destruction
-lysis
196
instrument for recording
-graph
197
to record
-gram
198
to separate
-crit
199
pass a stool
-chezia
200
blood
hemat/o
201
surgical repair
-plasty
202
fixation
-desis
203
visual examination
-scopy
204
joint
arthr/o-
205
study of
-logy
206
skin
dermat/o-
207
inflammation
-itis
208
chest
-thorax
209
blood
hem-
210
windpipe
bronch/o-
211
to breathe
respir/a-
212
lung
pulmon/o-
213
lung or air
pneum/o-
214
combining form
root + combining vowel
215
foundation/core of a medical term
root
216
medical
to heal
217
care
to worry
218
breath
single cycle of inhaling and exhaling
219
cough
expel breath from the lungs
220
mucus
clear, sticky secretion
221
record
to remember
222
patient
suffer or undergo
223
knee
an angular shape
224
apex
tip or summit
225
patent
open or exposed
226
quadrant
a quarter
227
umbilicus
navel/ belly button
228
toxin
poison
229
lymph
clear spring water
230
breech
buttocks
231
specialist
a given species
232
ilium
bone in the pelvis
233
ileum
segment of the small intestine
234
ureter
tube from kidney to bladder
235
urethra
tube from bladder to the outside
236
trapezius
a muscle in the back
237
trapezium
bone in the wrist
238
malleus
small bone in the middle ear
239
malleolus
bony protuberance of the ankle
240
neurology
study of diseases of the nervous system
241
urology
study of diseases in the kidney and bladder
242
hist/o
tissue
243
morph/o
form
244
dis-
apart
245
ana-
apart
246
cadere
to fall or die
247
tom/o
section/ cut/ slice
248
sono
sound
249
physio
nature
250
metabol
change
251
-ism
process
252
homeo
the same
253
-stasis
stability
254
elle
little
255
sagitta
arrow
256
corona
crown
257
-al
like
258
cervic
neck
259
brachi
arm
260
viscus
body organ
261
mediastinum
in the middle
262
pleur-
rib/ side
263
tone
stretched
264
mes-
in the middle
265
enter
intestine
266
gastro-
stomach
267
ventral
toward the front/ belly
268
dorsal
toward the back/ spine
269
anterior
toward the ventral side
270
posterior
toward the dorsal side
271
superior
above
272
inferior
below
273
medial
toward the midsagittal plane
274
lateral
away from midsagittal plane
275
proximal
closer to the point of attachment or origin
276
distal
farther from the point of attachment or origin
277
superficial
closer to the body surface
278
deep
farther from the body surface
279
adip-
fat
280
-cyte
cell
281
fertiliz-
to bear
282
molec
mass
283
o/o
egg
284
chromat-
color
285
-in
substance/ chemical compound
286
-some
body
287
chrom/o
color
288
-plasm
something formed
289
-sol
solution
290
-lyte
soluble
291
-cellul-
small cell
292
-ism
condition
293
nucle/o
nucleus
294
-lus
small
295
-oid
resemble
296
ster-
solid
297
-thesis
arrange
298
anabol-
build up
299
catabol-
break down
300
-um
structure
301
thel/i-
nipple
302
excrete
separate
303
lys/o-
decompose
304
mit/o-
thread
305
-ion
action/ condition
306
prot/e
first
307
rib/o-
like a rib
308
secrete
release
309
caps-
box
310
-blast
germ cell
311
-ent
end result
312
-ov-
egg
313
synov/i
synovial membrane
314
-vascul-
blood vessel
315
digest-
to break down
316
poster-
coming behind
317
-fication
remove
318
tox/i-
poison
319
de-
from; out of
320
cortic-
cortex
321
-um
tissue; structure
322
-physis
growth
323
medull-
middle
324
meta-
beyond, after, subsequent to
325
-clast
break down
326
-genic
producing
327
-por-
opening
328
-ation
process
329
fibr/o-
fiber
330
cartilag/e-
really? dont be stupid.
331
gomph-
bolt/ nail
332
-chondr-
cartilage
333
-ov/i-
egg
334
-duct-
lead
335
pronat-
bend down
336
supinat-
bend backward
337
-vertebr-
... seriously
338
sacr-
sacrum
339
spin-
spine
340
-oid
resemble
341
ethm-
seive (strainer)
342
tempor/o-
temple; side of head
343
-mandibul-
jaw
344
zygomat-
cheekbone
345
acrom- ; acromi/o-
acromion
346
carp-
bones of the wrist
347
pector-
chest
348
scapul-
scapula
349
uln-
forearm bone
350
femor-
femur
351