Medical Terminology Flashcards Preview

Nursing 101 & 102 > Medical Terminology > Flashcards

Flashcards in Medical Terminology Deck (480)
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0
Q

A-Fib

A

Atrial Fibrillation

1
Q

AAA

A

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

2
Q

A & P

A

Anterior and Posterior

3
Q

AB

A

Abortion

4
Q

abd

A

Abdominal

5
Q

ABG

A

Arterial Blood Gases

6
Q

Abx

A

Antibiotics

7
Q

ac

A

Before meals

8
Q

AC

A

Acromioclavicular

9
Q

ACE

A

Angiotensive converting enzyme

10
Q

ACL

A

Anterior cruciate ligament

11
Q

ACLS

A

Advanced cardiac life support

12
Q

ADA

A

American Diabetes Association

13
Q

ADL

A

Activities of daily living

14
Q

ad lib

A

As desired

15
Q

AES

A

Anti-embolism stockings

16
Q

afeb

A

Afebrile

17
Q

AFB

A

Acid fast bacillus

18
Q

AIDS

A

Aquired immune deficiency syndrome

19
Q

AKA

A

Above the knee amputation

20
Q

alb

A

Albumin

21
Q

AMA

A

Against medical advice

22
Q

amb

A

Ambulate, walk

23
Q

ant

A

Anterior

24
Q

AP

A

Apical pulse

25
Q

ARDS

A

Acute respiratory distress syndrome

26
Q

ARF

A

Acute renal failure

27
Q

ASA

A

Aspirin

28
Q

as tol

A

As tolerated

29
Q

Ax

A

Axillary

30
Q

BaE

A

Barium enema

31
Q

bid

A

Twice a day

32
Q

BKA

A

Below the knee amputation

33
Q

bil

A

Bilateral

34
Q

BiPAP

A

Bilevel positive airway pressure

35
Q

BLS

A

Basic life support

36
Q

BM

A

Bowel movement

37
Q

BMR

A

Basal metabolic rate

38
Q

bpm

A

Beats per minute

39
Q

BP

A

Blood pressure

40
Q

BR

A

Bed rest

41
Q

BRP

A

Bath room privileges

42
Q

BSO

A

Bilateral salpingo-ophorectomy

43
Q

BUN

A

Blood urea nitrogen

44
Q

bx

A

Biopsy

45
Q

c

A

With

46
Q

C&S

A

Culture and sensitivity

47
Q

c/o

A

Complaints of

48
Q

CA

A

cancer

49
Q

CABG

A

Coronary artery bipass graft

50
Q

CAD

A

Coronary artery disease

51
Q

CAT

A

Computed axial tomography

52
Q

Cath

A

Catheter/catheterization

53
Q

CBC

A

Complete blood count

54
Q

CBD

A

Common bile duct

55
Q

cc

A

cubic centimeters

56
Q

CBI

A

Continuous bladder irrigation

57
Q

CHF

A

Congestive heart failure

58
Q

CHO

A

Carbohydrate

59
Q

chol

A

Cholesterol

60
Q

Cl liq

A

Clear liquids

61
Q

CNS

A

Central nervous system

62
Q

COPD

A

Chronic obstructive lung disease

63
Q

CPK

A

Creatine phosphokinase

64
Q

C-PAP

A

Continuous positive airway pressure

65
Q

CPM

A

Continuous passive motion

66
Q

CPR

A

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

67
Q

cr

A

Creatinine

68
Q

CRF

A

Chronic renal failure

69
Q

CSF

A

Cerebral spinal fluid

70
Q

CTA

A

Clear to auscultation

71
Q

CVA

A

Cerebrovascular accident

72
Q

CX

A

Culture

73
Q

CXR

A

Chest x ray

74
Q

d/c

A

Discontinue

75
Q

D&C

A

Dilation and curettage

76
Q

D&E

A

Dilation and evacuation

77
Q

DBP

A

Diastolic blood pressure

78
Q

DHS

A

During hospital stay

79
Q

DIC

A

Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy

80
Q

Diff

A

Differential

81
Q

Disc

A

Discontinue

82
Q

DJD

A

Degenerative joint disease

83
Q

DKA

A

Diabetic ketoacidosis

84
Q

DM

A

Diabetes mellitus

85
Q

DNR

A

Do not resuscitate

86
Q

DOA

A

Dead on arrival

87
Q

DOE

A

Dyspnea on exertion

88
Q

drsg

A

Dressing

89
Q

DSD

A

Dry sterile dressing

90
Q

DT

A

Delirium tremens

91
Q

DUB

A

Dysfunctional uterine bleeding

92
Q

Dx

A

Diagnosis

93
Q

ECG

A

Electrocardiography

94
Q

Echo

A

Echocardiogram

95
Q

ED

A

Emergency department

96
Q

EEG

A

Electroencephalograph

97
Q

EGD

A

Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

98
Q

EKG

A

Electrocardiograph

99
Q

EENT

A

Eyes, ears, nose, throat

100
Q

EMG

A

Electromyogram

101
Q

EOM

A

Extra-ocular movement

102
Q

ERCP

A

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

103
Q

ESR

A

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

104
Q

ESRD

A

End stage renal disease

105
Q

ESU

A

Electrosurgical unit

106
Q

ETA

A

Estimated time of arrival

107
Q

ETOH

A

Ethyl alcohol, intoxicated

108
Q

Exp

A

Exploratory

109
Q

Ext

A

External

110
Q

F

A

Fahrenheit

111
Q

FB

A

Foreign body

112
Q

FBS

A

Fasting blood sugar

113
Q

Fe

A

Iron

114
Q

FeSo4

A

Iron sulfate

115
Q

FFP

A

Fresh frozen plasma

116
Q

FHR

A

Fetal heart rate

117
Q

FSH

A

Follicle stimulating hormone

118
Q

FUO

A

Fever unknown origin

119
Q

Fx

A

Fracture

120
Q

GB

A

Gallbladder

121
Q

GCS

A

Glasgow coma scale

122
Q

GDM

A

Gestational diabetes mellitus

123
Q

GERD

A

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

124
Q

GI

A

Gastrointestinal

125
Q

gtt(s)

A

Drop(s)

126
Q

GU

A

Genitourinary

127
Q

GYN

A

Gynecology

128
Q

H2-blocker

A

Histamine-2 blocker

129
Q

H&H

A

Hemoglobin and hematocrit

130
Q

HA

A

Headache

131
Q

HCG

A

Human chorionic gonadotropin

132
Q

HCO3

A

Bicarbonate

133
Q

Hct

A

Hematocrit

134
Q

HDL

A

High density lipoprotein

135
Q

Hgb

A

Hemoglobin

136
Q

HIV

A

Human immunodeficiency virus

137
Q

HOB

A

Head of bead

138
Q

HPI

A

History of present illness

139
Q

HR

A

Heart rate

140
Q

H&P

A

History and physical

141
Q

HRT

A

Hormone replacement therapy

142
Q

HTN

A

Hypertension

143
Q

hs

A

Hours of sleep; bedtime

144
Q

Hx

A

History

145
Q

IBS

A

Irritable bowel syndrome

146
Q

ICP

A

Intracranial pressure

147
Q

ICU

A

Intensive care unit

148
Q

IDDM

A

Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

149
Q

I&D

A

Incision and drainage

150
Q

I&O

A

Intake and output

151
Q

IJ

A

Internal jugular

152
Q

IM

A

Intramuscular

153
Q

Incont

A

Incontinent

154
Q

ing

A

Inguinal

155
Q

Inj

A

Injection

156
Q

Int

A

Internal

157
Q

IPPB

A

Intermittent postive pressure breathing

158
Q

Irrig

A

Irrigation

159
Q

Isol

A

Isolation

160
Q

IT

A

Inhalation therapy

161
Q

IV

A

Intravenous

162
Q

IVB

A

Intravenous buretrol

163
Q

IVF

A

Intravenous Fluids

164
Q

IVPB

A

Intravenous piggy back

165
Q

IVP

A

Intravenous push drug/ intravenous pyelogram

166
Q

J-tube

A

Jejunostomy tube

167
Q

JP

A

Jackson Pratt drain

168
Q

JVD

A

Jugular vein distention

169
Q

JVP

A

Jugular vein pressure

170
Q

K+

A

Potassium

171
Q

KCL

A

Potassium chloride

172
Q

Kcal

A

Kilocalories

173
Q

Kg

A

Kilogram

174
Q

KUB

A

Kidney, ureter, bladder

175
Q

KVO

A

Keep vein open

176
Q

L

A

Left

177
Q

l

A

Liter

178
Q

Lab

A

Laboratory

179
Q

L&D

A

Labor and delivery

180
Q

LDH

A

Lactic dehydrogenase

181
Q

LDL

A

Low-density lipoprotein

182
Q

LE

A

Lower extremity

183
Q

LES

A

Lower esophageal sphincter

184
Q

LFTs

A

Liver function tests

185
Q

liq

A

Liquid

186
Q

LLL

A

Left lower lobe

187
Q

LLQ

A

Left Lower quadrant

188
Q

LMP

A

Last menstrual period

189
Q

LOC

A

Level of conciousness

190
Q

LP

A

Lumbar puncture

191
Q

L/R

A

Lactated ringers

192
Q

LUL

A

Left upper lobe

193
Q

LUQ

A

Left upper quadrant

194
Q

LVH

A

Left ventricular hypertrophy

195
Q

MDL

A

Medial cruciate ligament

196
Q

MDI

A

Metered dose inhaler

197
Q

mEq

A

Milliequvalents

198
Q

MI

A

Myocardial infarction

199
Q

mcg

A

Microgram

200
Q

mg

A

Milligram

201
Q

ml

A

Milliliter

202
Q

MN

A

Midnight

203
Q

MRI

A

Magnetic resonance imaging

204
Q

MRSA

A

Methicillin resistant staph aureus

205
Q

MS

A

Multiple sclerosis/musculoskeletal

206
Q

MVI

A

Multivitamin

207
Q

Na+

A

Sodium

208
Q

NaCl

A

Sodium chloride

209
Q

n/a

A

Not applicable

210
Q

n/c

A

Nasal cannula

211
Q

NAD

A

No active disease

212
Q

N&V

A

Nausea and vomiting

213
Q

Neb

A

Nebulizer

214
Q

Neg

A

Negative

215
Q

NG

A

Nasogastric

216
Q

NIDDM

A

Non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

217
Q

NKA

A

No known allergies

218
Q

NKDA

A

No known drug allergies

219
Q

noc

A

Night

220
Q

NPO

A

Nothing by mouth

221
Q

NS

A

Normal saline

222
Q

NSAIDs

A

Non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

223
Q

Nsg

A

Nursing

224
Q

NSR

A

Normal sinus rhythm

225
Q

NTG

A

Nitroglycerine

226
Q

O2

A

Oxygen

227
Q

OB

A

Obstetrics

228
Q

OOB

A

Out of bed

229
Q

OD

A

Right eye

230
Q

OD

A

Overdose

231
Q

OP

A

Outpatient

232
Q

OR

A

Operating room

233
Q

ORIF

A

Open reduction internal fixation

234
Q

Ortho

A

Orthopedics

235
Q

os

A

Mouth

236
Q

OS

A

Left eye

237
Q

OT

A

Occupational therapy

238
Q

OU

A

Both eyes

239
Q

p

A

After/post

240
Q

P

A

Pulse

241
Q

PT

A

Physical therapy

242
Q

PAC

A

Premature atrial contraction

243
Q

PACU

A

Post anesthesia care unit

244
Q

pc

A

After meals

245
Q

PCA

A

Patient controlled analgesia

246
Q

PCEA

A

Patient controlled epidural analgesia

247
Q

PCP

A

Primary care provider

248
Q

PCU

A

Progressive care unit

249
Q

PCXR

A

Potable chest X-ray

250
Q

PDR

A

Physicians drug reference

251
Q

PE

A

Pulmonary embolism

252
Q

PEEP

A

Positive end expiratory pressure

253
Q

PEG

A

Percutanoeus endoscopic gastrostomy

254
Q

PEJ

A

Percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy

255
Q

per

A

By or through

256
Q

PERLA

A

Pupils equal and reactive to light and accommodation

257
Q

PET

A

Positron emission tomography

258
Q

pH

A

Hydrogen ion concentration

259
Q

PICC

A

Peripherally inserted central catheter

260
Q

PID

A

Pelvic inflammatory disease

261
Q

pm

A

Between noon and midnight

262
Q

PMH

A

Past medical history

263
Q

PMI

A

Point of maximum intensity

264
Q

PMV

A

Prolapsed mitral valve

265
Q

PNS

A

Peripheral nervous system

266
Q

po

A

By mouth

267
Q

POD

A

Postoperative day

268
Q

pos

A

Positive

269
Q

Post-op

A

Postoperatively

270
Q

PPD

A

Purified protein derivative

271
Q

PPN

A

Peripheral parental nutrition

272
Q

PRBC

A

Packed red blood cells

273
Q

Preop

A

Preoperatively

274
Q

prn

A

As necessary

275
Q

PT

A

Patient/physical therapy/prothrombin time

276
Q

PTA

A

Prior to admission

277
Q

PTT

A

Partial thromboplastin time

278
Q

PVC

A

Premature ventricular contractions

279
Q

PVD

A

Peripheral vascular disease

280
Q

QA

A

Quality assurance

281
Q

R

A

Right or rectal

282
Q

RA

A

Room air/rheumatoid arthritis

283
Q

RBC

A

Red blood count

284
Q

RDS

A

Respiratory distress syndrome

285
Q

reg

A

Regular

286
Q

Rehab

A

Rehabilitation

287
Q

REM

A

Rapid eye movement

288
Q

Rectic

A

Reticulocyte

289
Q

RL

A

Ringers lactate

290
Q

RLL

A

Right lower lobe

291
Q

RLQ

A

Right Lower quadrant

292
Q

RML

A

Right middle lobe

293
Q

r/o

A

Rule out

294
Q

ROM

A

Range of motion

295
Q

RR

A

Respiratory rate

296
Q

RUL

A

Right upper lobe

297
Q

RUQ

A

Right upper quadrant

298
Q

RV

A

Residual volume

299
Q

Rx

A

Prescription

300
Q

s

A

Without

301
Q

S

A

Saline

302
Q

SAT

A

Saturation

303
Q

S/S

A

Signs and symptoms

304
Q

SBO

A

Small bowel obstruction

305
Q

SBP

A

Systolic blood pressure

306
Q

SC

A

Subcutaneous

307
Q

SDS

A

Same day surgery

308
Q

sl

A

Sublingual/under the tongue

309
Q

SNF

A

Skilled nursing facility

310
Q

SOB

A

Shortness of breath

311
Q

s/p

A

Status post

312
Q

SR

A

Sinus rhythm

313
Q

SSE

A

Soap suds enema

314
Q

STAT

A

Immediately

315
Q

STD

A

Sexually transmitted disease

316
Q

SVT

A

Supraventricular tachycardia

317
Q

Surg

A

Surgery

318
Q

Sx

A

Symptoms

319
Q

T

A

Temperature

320
Q

T&A

A

Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy

321
Q

Tab

A

Tablet

322
Q

T&CM

A

Type and cross match

323
Q

Tachy

A

Tachycardia

324
Q

TAH

A

Total abdominal hysterectomy

325
Q

TB

A

Tuberculosis

326
Q

TCDB

A

Turn, cough, drop breath

327
Q

TEDS

A

Thromboembolic disease stockings

328
Q

TEE

A

Transesophageal echocardiogram

329
Q

Tele

A

Telemetry

330
Q

TF

A

Tube feeding

331
Q

THR

A

Total hip replacement

332
Q

TIA

A

Transient ischemic attack

333
Q

TKR

A

Total knee replacement

334
Q

TNI

A

Troponin

335
Q

TNTC

A

Too numerous to count

336
Q

TO

A

Telephone order

337
Q

tol

A

Tolerated

338
Q

TORB

A

Telephone order read back

339
Q

TPN

A

Total prenatal nutrition

340
Q

TPR

A

Temperature, pulse, respirations

341
Q

TURP

A

Transurethral resection of prostrate

342
Q

TV

A

Tidal volume

343
Q

TVH

A

Total vaginal hysterectomy

344
Q

Tx

A

Treatment

345
Q

TX

A

Traction

346
Q

U/A

A

Urinalysis

347
Q

UE

A

Upper extremity

348
Q

UES

A

Upper esophageal sphincter

349
Q

UGI

A

Upper gastrointestinal

350
Q

umb

A

Umbilicus

351
Q

ung

A

Ointment

352
Q

unk

A

Unknown

353
Q

URI

A

Upper respiratory infection

354
Q

US

A

Ultrasound

355
Q

USA

A

Unstable angina

356
Q

UTI

A

Urinary tract infection

357
Q

VA

A

Visual acuity

358
Q

VC

A

Vital capacity

359
Q

V fib

A

Ventricular fibrillation

360
Q

V tach

A

Ventricular tachycardia

361
Q

vag

A

Vaginal

362
Q

via

A

Through

363
Q

via

A

Through

364
Q

Vit

A

Vitamin

365
Q

vo

A

Verbal order

366
Q

Vol

A

Volume

367
Q

vs

A

Vital signs

368
Q

WA

A

While awake

369
Q

WBC

A

White blood count

370
Q

W&D

A

Warm and dry

371
Q

w/c

A

Wheelchair

372
Q

w/o

A

Without

373
Q

WNL

A

Within normal limits

374
Q

wt

A

Weight

375
Q

XMatch

A

Cross match

376
Q

y/o

A

Years old

377
Q

Abdomino

A

Abdominal

378
Q

Ac or acal

A

Pertaining to

379
Q

Acanth

A

Thorn or spine

380
Q

Adeno

A

Gland

381
Q

Adipo

A

Fatty tissue

382
Q

Aemia

A

Blood condition

383
Q

Adreno

A

Adrenal glands

384
Q

Aesthesio

A

Sensation

385
Q

Alb

A

White

386
Q

Eryth

A

Red

387
Q

Melano

A

Black

388
Q

Cyan

A

Blue

389
Q

Myo

A

Muscle

390
Q

Myel

A

Bone marrow

391
Q

Musculo

A

Muscle

392
Q

Myl

A

Lower jaw

393
Q

Myx

A

Mucus

394
Q

Megaly

A

Enlargement

395
Q

ology

A

The study of

396
Q

Metry

A

Process of measuring

397
Q

Necro

A

Death

398
Q

Naso

A

Nose

399
Q

Neuro

A

Nervous system

400
Q

Olig

A

Having few

401
Q

Onycho

A

Nail

402
Q

Onco

A

Tumor bulk volume

403
Q

Oorphor

A

Woman’s ovary

404
Q

Opthalm

A

Eye

405
Q

Orchi

A

Testis

406
Q

Osis

A

A condition or disease

407
Q

Ovo

A

Eggs the ovum

408
Q

Oxo

A

Oxygen

409
Q

Paresis

A

Slight paralysis

410
Q

Penia

A

Deficiency of

411
Q

Pathy

A

A disorder

412
Q

Pedo

A

Child

413
Q

Ped

A

Foot

414
Q

Pepsia

A

Digestive tract

415
Q

Phago

A

Eating or devouring

416
Q

Photo

A

Pertaining to light

417
Q

Plasty

A

Surgical repair

418
Q

Otomy

A

Opening

419
Q

Pleur

A

Pertaining to the ribs

420
Q

Pneumo

A

Lungs

421
Q

Poiesis

A

Production

422
Q

Ptosis

A

Drooping

423
Q

Pyel

A

Pelvis

424
Q

Pyo

A

Pus

425
Q

Pyro

A

Fever

426
Q

Ren

A

Kidney

427
Q

Cyst

A

Bladder

428
Q

Rrhapy

A

Surgical suturing

429
Q

Rrhagia

A

Rapid flow of blood

430
Q

Rrhage

A

Burst forth

431
Q

Recto

A

Rectum

432
Q

Salpingo

A

Fallopian tubes

433
Q

Sclerosis

A

Hardening

434
Q

Scope

A

Instrument used for viewing

435
Q

Somato

A

Body

436
Q

Spleno

A

Spleen

437
Q

Stasis

A

Stopping standing

438
Q

Thrombo

A

Clotting of the blood

439
Q

Tome

A

Instrument for Cutting into

440
Q

Tomy

A

The act of cutting into

441
Q

Bronchi

A

Bronchus

442
Q

Cephalo

A

Head

443
Q

Centesis

A

Surgical puncture

444
Q

Cerebr

A

Brain

445
Q

Cervic

A

Pertaining to the neck

446
Q

Cholecyst

A

Gall bladder

447
Q

Chondro

A

Cartilage

448
Q

Colo

A

Colon

449
Q

Algia

A

Pain

450
Q

Carcino

A

Cancer

451
Q

Arterio

A

Artery

452
Q

Asthenia

A

Weakness

453
Q

Cardio

A

Heart

454
Q

Cyt or cyte

A

Cell

455
Q

Dorso

A

Back

456
Q

Dynia

A

Pain

457
Q

Dys

A

Difficulty

458
Q

Ectomy

A

Surgical removal

459
Q

Encephalo

A

Brain

460
Q

Emesis

A

Vomiting condition

461
Q

Epi

A

On

462
Q

Glosso

A

Tongue

463
Q

Glauc

A

Grayish blue color

464
Q

Gram

A

Record or picture

465
Q

Graph

A

Instrument used to record data or picture

466
Q

Graphy

A

Process of recording

467
Q

Hemato

A

Pertaining to blood

468
Q

Hepato

A

Pertaining to the liver

469
Q

Hyster

A

Uterus

470
Q

Itis

A

Inflammation

471
Q

Lepsis or lepsy

A

Attack or seizure

472
Q

Meter

A

Instrument user to measure or count

473
Q

Oma

A

Tumor or mass

474
Q

Ossi or osso

A

Bone

475
Q

Patho

A

Disease

476
Q

Rhino

A

Nose

477
Q

Tympan

A

Eardrum

478
Q

Vesico

A

Bladder

479
Q

Xantho

A

Yellow