Medical Terminology Flashcards

(318 cards)

0
Q

Maxill/o

A

Jaw

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1
Q
  1. Orth/o
A

Straighten

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2
Q

Pytal/o

A

Saliva

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3
Q

Gloss/o

A

Tongue

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4
Q

Pylor/o

A

Pylorus

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5
Q

Ile/o

A

Ileum

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6
Q

Appendic/o

A

Appendix

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7
Q

Sigmoid/o

A

Sigmoid

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8
Q

Cholecyst/o

A

Gall bladder

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9
Q

Prand/o

A

Meal

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10
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

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11
Q

Proct/o

A

Anus/rectum

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12
Q

Odont/o

A

Tooth

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13
Q

Or/o

A

Mouth

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14
Q

Sial/o

A

Saliva

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15
Q

Pharyng/o

A

Pharynx

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16
Q

Duoden/o

A

Duodenum

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17
Q

Col/o

A

Colon

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18
Q

Cec/o

A

Cecum

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19
Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

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20
Q

Chol/e

A

Bile/gall

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21
Q

Hemat/o

A

Blood

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22
Q

Dent/o

A

Tooth

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23
Q

Choledoch/o

A

Common bile duct

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24
Gingiv/o
Gums
25
Stomat/o
Mouth
26
Lingu/o
Tongue
27
Esophag/o
Esophagus
28
Jejun/o
Jejunum
29
Colon/o
Colon
30
Rect/o
Rectum
31
Cholangi/o
Bile duct
32
Lith/o
Stone
33
Splen/o
Spleen
34
Enter/o
Small bowel
35
Orth/o
Specialty
36
My/o
Muscle
37
Ten/o
Tendon
38
Fibr/o
Fibrous tissue
39
Leiomy/o
Smooth muscle
40
Cervic/o
Cervical spine
41
Cost/o
Ribs
42
Phalang/o
Phalanges
43
Radi/o
Radius
44
Crani/o
Skull
45
Spondyl/o
Vertebra/spine
46
Calcane/o
Calcaneous
47
Patell/o
Patella
48
Orth/o
Straight
49
Muscul/o
Muscle
50
Skelet/o
Skeleton
51
Tend/o
Tendon
52
Burs/o
Bursa
53
Ankyl/o
Stiff
54
Lumb/o
Lumbar spine
55
Chondr/o
Cartilage
56
Carp/o
Wrist bones
57
Humer/o
Humerus
58
Arthr/o
Joint
59
Vertebr/o
Vertebra/spine
60
Tibi/o
Tibia
61
Femor/o
Femur
62
Radi/o
X-ray/imaging
63
Fasci/o
Fascia
64
Oste/o
Bone
65
Tendon/o
Tendon
66
Ligament/o
Ligament
67
Myel/o
Bone marrow
68
Thorac/o
Thoracic spine
69
Stern/o
Sternum
70
Metacarp/o
Metacarpal bones
71
Cephal/o
Head
72
Articul/o
Joint
73
Lamin/o
Lamina
74
Fibul/o
Fibula
75
Pelv/i
Pelvis
76
Roentgen/o
X-ray
77
Pulm/o
Specialty
78
Pneum/o
Air
79
Laryng/o
Larynx
80
Chondr/o
Cartilage
81
Pleur/o
Pleur
82
Alveol/o
Alveolus
83
Rhin/o
Nose
84
Hydr/o
Fluid
85
Bronchi/o
Bronchi
86
Cost/o
Rib
87
Phren/o
Diaphragm
88
Emphys/o
Inflate
89
Aer/o
Air
90
Pharyng/o
Pharynx
91
Trache/o
Trachea
92
Lob/o
Lobe
93
Thorac/o
Chest
94
Py/o
Pus
95
Adip/o
Fat
96
Dermat/o
Skin
97
Kerat/o
Thickened tissue
98
Onych/o
Nails
99
Scler/o
Hardening
100
Cyan/o
Blue
101
Xanth/o
Yellow
102
Lip/o
Fat
103
Derm/o
Skin
104
Melan/o
Black
105
Pil/o
Hair
106
Squam/o
Scaly
107
Eryth/o
Red
108
Cutane/o
Skin
109
Hidr/o
Sweat
110
Myc/o
Fungal
111
Trich/o
Hair
112
Xer/o
Dry
113
Leuk/o
White
114
Neur/o
Specialty
115
Neur/o
Nerve
116
Mening/o
Meninges
117
Phag/o
Swallowing
118
Poli/o
Gray matter
119
Cervic/o
Cervical spine
120
Arachn/o
Spider
121
Radicul/o
Nerve root
122
Vertebr/o
Vertebra/spine
123
Cephal/o
Head
124
Cerebr/o
Cerebrum
125
Myel/o
Spinal cord
126
Pleg/o
Paralysis
127
Psych/o
Mind
128
Lumb/o
Lumbar spine
129
Gli/o
Support tissue
130
Ventricul/o
Ventricle
131
Lamin/o
Lamina
132
Encephal/o
Brain
133
Cerebr/o
Brain
134
Crani/o
Skull
135
Poli/o
Gray
136
Phas/o
Speech
137
Thorac/o
Thoracic spine
138
Plas/o
Development
139
Spondyl/o
Vertebra/spine
140
Ankyl/o
Stiffen
141
Nephr/o
Kidney
142
Pyel/o
Renal pelvis
143
Glomerul/o
Glomerulus
144
Ureter/o
Ureter
145
Olig/o
Very little
146
Carcin/o
Cancer
147
Lith/o
Stone
148
Ren/o
Kidney
149
Cyst/o
Bladder
150
Urin/o
Urine
151
Urethr/o
Urethra
152
Hemat/o
Blood
153
Aden/o
Gland
154
Adren/o
Adrenal
155
Ur/o
Urinary
156
Vesic/o
Bladder
157
Meat/o
Meatus/opening
158
Scler/o
Hardening
159
Py/o
Pus
160
Noct/o
Night
161
Hydr/o
Water/fluid
162
Cervic/o
Cervix
163
Hyster/o
Uterus
164
Men/o
Menstruation
165
Orch/o
Testicle
166
Vas/o
Vessel/duct
167
Amni/o
Amniotic sac
168
Metr/o
Uterus/womb
169
Colp/o
Vagina
170
Mamm/o
Breast
171
Salping/o
Fallopian
172
Orchid/o
Testicle
173
Cornu/o
Horn
174
Prostat/o
Prostate gland
175
Oophor/o
Ovary
176
Gynec/o
Woman
177
Mast/o
Breast
178
Vagin/o
Vagina
179
Scrot/o
Scrotom
180
Crypt/o
Hidden
181
Cyst/o
Bladder/cyst
182
Pen/o
Penis
183
Cardi/o
Heart
184
Angi/o
Vessel
185
Aneurysm/o
Aneurysm
186
Arteriol/o
Arteriole
187
Cardi/o
Heart
188
Ven/o
Vein
189
Varic/o
Dilated vein
190
Lymph/o
Lymph system
191
Splen/o
Spleen
192
Immun/o
Immune
193
Vas/o
Vessel
194
Aort/o
Aorta
195
Ather/o
Fatty plaque
196
Coron/o
Heart
197
Thomb/o
Blood clot
198
Emphys/o
Inflate
199
Thym/o
Thymus
200
Vascul/o
Vessel
201
Areteri/o
Artery
202
Atri/o
Atrium
203
Phleb/o
Vein
204
Embol/o
Blockage
205
Ventricul/o
Ventricle
206
Phag/o
Swallow
207
Agglutin/o
Clumping
208
A, An-
Without
209
Dys-
Difficult/painful
210
Intra-
Within
211
Hypo-
Below/deficient
212
Trans-
Through
213
Poly-
Multiple
214
Extra-
Outside
215
Pre-
Before
216
Hemi-
Half
217
Leio-
Soft
218
Tachy-
Fast
219
Macro-
Large
220
Quadri-
Four
221
Uni-
One
222
Ab-
Away from
223
Mal-
Bad
224
Retro-
Behind/backwards
225
Hyper-
Excessive
226
Supra-
Above
227
Ante-
Forward
228
Para-
Near/next to
229
Post-
After
230
Fibro-
Fibrous
231
Oligo-
Few/little
232
Brady-
Slow
233
Micro-
Small
234
Tri-
Three
235
Echo-
Repeated sound
236
Dia-
Through
237
Endo-
Within
238
Epi-
Above/upon
239
Peri-
Around
240
Infra-
Below
241
Neo-
New
242
Medi-
Middle
243
Sub-
Under
244
Hydro-
Water/fluid
245
Anti-
Against
246
Inter-
Between
247
Ortho-
Straight
248
Bi-
Two
249
-algia
Pain
250
-pathy
Disease
251
-itis
Inflammation of
252
-iasis
Abnormal condition
253
-phagia
Swallowing
254
-tome
Cutting instrument
255
-ectasis
Dilation
256
-rrhea
Discharge/flow
257
-lith
Stone
258
-megaly
Enlargement of
259
-rrhaphy
Suturing
260
-dynia
Pain
261
-ar, ary, al, ac
Pertaining to
262
-osis
Abnormal condition
263
-stomy
Opening
264
-phasia
Speaking
265
-tomy
Incision of
266
-stenosis
Narrowing
267
-rrhagia
Profuse discharge
268
-lysis
Destruction of
269
-sclerosis
Hardening
270
-rrhexis
Rupture
271
-ectomy
Excision/removal of
272
-itic
Pertaining to
273
-plasty
Surgical repair
274
-spasm
Contraction
275
-emesis
Vomiting
276
-oid
Resembling
277
-um
Structure
278
-oma
Tumor
279
-toxic
Poisonous
280
-malacia
Softening
281
-plegia
Paralysis
282
-pepsia
Digestion
283
-tripsy
Crushing
284
-trophy
Growth
285
-pexy
Fixation
286
-scope
Instrument to view
287
-phylaxis
Protection
288
-grade
To go, going
289
-emia
Blood condition
290
-centesis
Surgical puncture of
291
-graphy
Recording process
292
-graph
Recording instrument
293
-sarcoma
Tumor of connective tissue
294
-poiesis
Production of
295
-prandial
Meal
296
-asthenia
Weakness
297
-ology
Study of
298
-edema
Swelling
299
-scopy
Procedure to view
300
-pnea
Breathing
301
-tension
Pressure
302
-ptosis
Prolapse
303
-derma
Skin
304
-gram
Recording
305
-phoresis
Carrying/transmission
306
-carcinoma
Epithelial tumor
307
-genesis
Formation of
308
-porosis
Porous
309
-taxia
Coordination
310
-ologist
One who studies
311
-plasia
Development of
312
-ole, ule
Small
313
-ization
Process of
314
-uria
Urine
315
-cele
Herniation of
316
-cyte
Cell
317
-oxia
Pertaining to oxygen