Medication List 3 Flashcards

1
Q

loratadine brand name

A

Claritin

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2
Q

loratadine dosage form

A

tablet

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3
Q

loratadine strength

A

10 mg

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4
Q

loratadine usual adult dose and frequency

A

One 10 mg tablet PO once daily

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5
Q

loratadine indications/ use (3)

A

1) Allergy symptoms: runny nose, watery eyes, sneezing, drainage
2) Acute and chronic urticaria (hives) and rash
3) Allergic asthma

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6
Q

loratadine counseling tips and important info

A

Headache

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7
Q

diphenhydramine brand name

A

Benadryl

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8
Q

diphenhydramine dosage form

A

capsule

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9
Q

diphenhydramine strength

A

25 mg

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10
Q

diphenhydramine usual adult dose and frequency (2)

A

One-two 25 mg capsules PO q4-6h prn allergies

50 mg by mouth at bedtime for sleep

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11
Q

diphenhydramine indications/use (4)

A

Allergy symptoms
Insomnia
Itching
Motion sickness

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12
Q

diphenhydramine counseling tips and important info (4)

A

Drowsiness
Alcohol intensifies drowsiness
Paradoxical hyperactivity in children
Dry mouth

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13
Q

montelukast brand name

A

Singulair

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14
Q

montelukast dosage form

A

tablet

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15
Q

montelukast strengths

A

10 mg

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16
Q

montelukast usual adult dose and frequency

A

One 10 mg tablet PO once daily

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17
Q

montelukast indications/use (2)

A

Chronic nasal allergy symptoms

Asthma

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18
Q

montelukast counseling tips and important use (3)

A

1) Don’t use for an acute asthma attack
2) Headache
3) Take dose in the evening to enhance efficacy- airways are more relaxed

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19
Q

fluticasone brand name

A

Flonase

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20
Q

fluticasone dosage form

A

nasal spray

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21
Q

fluticasone strength

A

50 mcg/spray

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22
Q

fluticasone usual adult dose and frequency

A

2 sprays in each nostril once daily then may reduce to 1 spray in each nostril once daily

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23
Q

fluticasone indications/use

A

chronic nasal allergy symptoms

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24
Q

fluticasone counseling tips and important info (4)

A

1) gently shake before each use
2) may take several days for full effect
3) Headache
4) Sore throat

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25
albuterol sulfate brand names (2)
ProAir HFA | Proventil HFA
26
albuterol sulfate dosage forms
Metered dose inhaler (MDI)
27
albuterol sulfate strength
90 mcg/inhalation
28
albuterol sulfate usual adult dose and frequency (2)
1) Tx: 2 puffs PO q4-6 as needed | 2) Prevention of exercise induced asthma: 2 puffs PO 15-30 minutes prior to exercise
29
albuterol sulfate indications/use
acute asthma symptoms
30
albuterol sulfate counseling tips and important info (2)
Shake well | Increased heart rate
31
fluticasone/salmeterol brand name
Advair Diskus
32
fluticasone/salmeterol dosage form
Dry Powder Inhaler (DPI)
33
fluticasone/salmeterol strengths (3)
100 mcg/50 mcg 250/50 500/50
34
fluticasone/salmeterol usual adult dose and frequency
1 puff PO q12h
35
fluticasone/salmeterol indications/use (2)
Asthma | COPD
36
fluticasone/salmeterol counseling tips and important info (5)
1) Don't use for acute attack 2) Rinse mouth and spit to prevent thrust from steroid (f) 3) Discard after 30 days 4) Store in dry area 5) Don't shake DPI
37
benzonatate brand name
Tessalon
38
benzonatate dosage form
perles
39
benzonatate strengths (2)
``` 100 mg (perles) 200 mg (capsules) ```
40
benzonatate usual adult dose and frequency
100-200 mg PO tid
41
benzonatate indications/use
cough suppressant to relieve dry cough
42
benzonatate counseling tips and important info (2)
1) Drowsiness | 2) Do not chew (numbing and choking)
43
dextromethorphan brand name
Delsym
44
dextromethorphan dosage form
timed-release suspension
45
dextromethorphan strengths
30 mg/ 5 mL
46
dextromethorphan usual adult dose and frequency
2 teaspoonfuls PO q12h
47
dextromethorphan indications/use
cough suppressant to release dry cough
48
dextromethorphan counseling tips and important info (2)
1) shake well | 2) Potential for abuse- hallucinogen in high dose
49
guaifenesin brand name
Mucinex
50
guaifenesin dosage form
ER tablet
51
guaifenesin strengths
600 mg, 1200 mg
52
guaifenesin usual adult dose and frequency
1 tablet PO q12h
53
guaifenesin indications/use
Expectorant to loosen chest congestion
54
guaifenesin counseling tips and important info (2)
1) Drink lots of water to think mucus | 2) Nausea
55
pseudophedrine brand name
Sudafed
56
pseudophedrine dosage forms (2)
ER Tablet | Tablet
57
pseudophedrine strengths (3)
30 mg tablet | 120, 240 mg ER tablet
58
pseudophedrine usual adult dose and frequency (3)
Two 30 mg tablets PO q4-6h prn 120 mg q12h prn 240 mg q24h prn
59
pseudophedrine indication/use
nasal decongestant
60
pseudophedrine counseling tips and important info (3)
1) Increased heart rate 2) Jitters 3) Insomnia