Memory heirarchy/caches Flashcards
(9 cards)
What is are the practical differences between SRAM and DRAM
DRAM slower access (capacitors)
DRAM is more dense
DRAM cheaper
Requires a refresh
manufacturing harder
what is the typical capacity of cache
32Kb
4096 64 Bit instructions
What are the key features of SRAM
volatile
made of flip flops
just logical components
fastest type of memoyr
low capacity
and small in physical size
used in caches
what are the key features of DRAM
constructed with logic and capacitors (charge used to represent bits)
used in main memory
volatile
needs to refresh regularly
larger than SRAM in capacity and physically
slower than SRAM
what is HBM
high bandiwidth memory
used on things like GPUs
what are the key features of HBM
High bandwidth
used to provide high bandwidth main memoyr
higher latency than DRAM
volatile
what are the key features of flash memory
non volatile
high capacity
fast compared to other non volatile memory
what are the key features of hard disk
high capacity
non volatile
large
key features of tape
very high capacity
non volatile
very slow