Methamphetamine Flashcards

1
Q

What is the generic name for the drug commonly known as Desoxyn?

A

Methamphetamine

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2
Q

What class of drug does methamphetamine belong to?

A

Stimulants

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3
Q

True or False: Methamphetamine is used primarily for the treatment of obesity.

A

True

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4
Q

What is the primary action of methamphetamine in the body?

A

It increases the release of dopamine and norepinephrine.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: Methamphetamine is a potent ______ that affects the central nervous system.

A

stimulant

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6
Q

What is one common adverse effect of methamphetamine?

A

Increased heart rate

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT an adverse effect of methamphetamine? A) Insomnia B) Weight gain C) Anxiety D) Hypertension

A

B) Weight gain

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8
Q

True or False: Methamphetamine can lead to physical dependence.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the recommended route of administration for methamphetamine?

A

Oral

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: Methamphetamine can cause _______ in chronic users.

A

psychosis

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11
Q

What is the effect of methamphetamine on appetite?

A

It suppresses appetite.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: What is a serious cardiovascular risk associated with methamphetamine use? A) Bradycardia B) Tachycardia C) Arrhythmia D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

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13
Q

True or False: Methamphetamine is classified as a Schedule II controlled substance.

A

True

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14
Q

What are the potential long-term effects of methamphetamine use on the brain?

A

Cognitive deficits and memory loss

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The maximum recommended daily dose of methamphetamine for obesity is ______ mg.

A

20

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16
Q

What is the mechanism of action of methamphetamine?

A

Inhibition of dopamine reuptake and increased release of neurotransmitters.

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17
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common psychiatric adverse effect of methamphetamine? A) Depression B) Euphoria C) Hallucinations D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

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18
Q

True or False: Methamphetamine can be safely used during pregnancy.

A

False

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19
Q

What is a common withdrawal symptom associated with methamphetamine cessation?

20
Q

Fill in the blank: Methamphetamine is contraindicated in patients with ______ disease.

A

cardiovascular

21
Q

What is the effect of methamphetamine on mood?

A

It can cause euphoria followed by depression.

22
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a potential effect of methamphetamine overdose? A) Stroke B) Seizures C) Hyperthermia D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

23
Q

True or False: Methamphetamine is sometimes prescribed for ADHD.

24
Q

What is the street name commonly used for methamphetamine?

A

Crystal meth

25
Fill in the blank: The use of methamphetamine can lead to ________ damage.
tooth
26
What is one reason methamphetamine is considered highly addictive?
It produces intense euphoria.
27
Multiple Choice: What is a common method of illicit use of methamphetamine? A) Snorting B) Injecting C) Smoking D) All of the above
D) All of the above
28
True or False: Methamphetamine can improve focus and concentration in some users.
True
29
What is the primary neurotransmitter affected by methamphetamine?
Dopamine
30
Fill in the blank: Long-term methamphetamine use can result in _______ changes in brain structure.
permanent
31
What is the risk of using methamphetamine with other stimulants?
Increased risk of cardiovascular events
32
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a contraindication for prescribing methamphetamine? A) Hypertension B) Diabetes C) Depression D) All of the above
A) Hypertension
33
True or False: Methamphetamine has a low potential for abuse.
False
34
What is a potential effect of methamphetamine on sleep patterns?
Insomnia
35
Fill in the blank: Methamphetamine can cause _______ behavior in users.
aggressive
36
What is the primary reason for the medical use of methamphetamine?
Short-term treatment of obesity and ADHD.
37
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a common side effect of methamphetamine? A) Dry mouth B) Increased energy C) Hair loss D) Nausea
C) Hair loss
38
True or False: Methamphetamine can be used as a performance-enhancing drug.
True
39
What is the effect of methamphetamine on blood pressure?
It raises blood pressure.
40
Fill in the blank: Methamphetamine is often associated with _______ abuse.
polysubstance
41
What is a common psychological effect of methamphetamine use?
Increased alertness
42
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a potential long-term effect of methamphetamine use? A) Heart disease B) Liver damage C) Kidney failure D) All of the above
A) Heart disease
43
True or False: Methamphetamine can cause significant weight loss.
True
44
What is a common term used to describe the withdrawal phase of methamphetamine?
Meth hangover
45
Fill in the blank: Methamphetamine is often synthesized in _______ labs.
illicit