(MIDTERM) LESSON 9 Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

It is part of the historical context that molded Rizal’s nationalism as well as that of other Filipinos.

A

Education

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2
Q

Like any Filipino family, Rizal’s education started at home and the _________ was usually the first teacher.

A

mother

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3
Q

When Jose Rizal reach nine (9) he was sent to this school in Biñan, Laguna.

A

Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz

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4
Q

At that time anybody with a _______ __ _______ with the approval of the ____ _____ may teach the equivalent of elementary as long as he passed the examinations given by the Spanish Authorities.

A

Bachiller en Artes; town curate

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5
Q

It would be better if the teacher had completed the course of professor and the course of ______ _______.

A

Segunda Enseñanza

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6
Q

On May 14, 1872, _____ ______ _______, the Secretary General of the University of Santo Tomas issued an announcement for the holding of entrance examination for those who would like to take the _____ ___ _____ course.

A

Don Antonio Estrada; Bachiller in Artes

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7
Q

Rizal was given a choice of enrolling at either the Jesuit-run _____ ______ ___ ______ or the Dominican _____ ______ ____ _____ _______.

A

Ateneo Municipal de Manila; San Juan de Letran College

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8
Q

Rizal studied at the ________ for the next five years (1872-1877).

A

Ateneo

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9
Q

Rizal classmates in Ateneo were a mixture of ______, ______, and ______.

A

Spaniards, mestizos and natives

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10
Q

Rizal wrote down his experiences in the Ateneo in an autobiography entitled “________ ____ ___ _______ ____ _________” under the pseudonym ____ ________.

A

Memorias de Un Estudiante de Manila; P. Jacinto

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11
Q

As Educators, the _________ professors practice emphasis on strict discipline, character building and religious instruction.

A

Jesuits

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12
Q

At that time, Rizal was a budding _________ and __________.

A

poet and playwright

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13
Q

The Ateneo also encouraged competition for academic excellence and they drew from ancient Roman history by dividing the class into ________ and _______.

A

Romans and Carthaginians

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14
Q

Rizal ended his studies in Ateneo as an excellent student but he was not alone because most of his classmates were given the same excellent grade or ________.

A

sobresaliente

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15
Q

Rizal was an ____ _____ student in the University (UST).

A

above average

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16
Q

His classmates were a mixture of Spaniards who were either _____ Spaniards or _____ Spaniards (Filipinos), and the rest were natives including the ______.

A

peninsular; Insular; mestizos

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17
Q

The culture of the University was different from Ateneo. Classes were held in the ______, and there was free time in the ______.

A

morning; afternoon

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18
Q

Rizal’s years in UST was a tie when he was seeing three women at the same time. The courtship overlapped with each other between 1879 and 1882. Who are these women?

A

Leonor Valenzuela, Leonor
Rivera and Vicenta Ybardaloza

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19
Q

Which school was required to start the day with a holy mass?

A

Ateneo

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20
Q

Which school was not required to start the day with a holy mass?

A

UST

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21
Q

In UST, Jose Rizal was able to write his prize-winning and nationalist poem in which he said that the youth is the beautiful hope of the motherland.

What poem is it?

A

A La Juventud Filipina

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22
Q

Rizal also wrote an allegorical drama in honor of Cervantes, he wrote that the Spanish poet was as good as the giants of the classics like Homer and Horace.

What drama is it?

A

Consejo de los Dioses

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23
Q

Life as a UST student had its great privileges. To be a student of the University means he was the?

A

cream of society

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24
Q

A student (from UST) was exempt from _____ __ ______ and from taxes like the _________ or the tax used to pay for the maintenance of the forts and military installations.

A

polos y servicios; samboangan

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25
What did the students wear and have at UST?
coats and walking sticks
26
Yet Rizal, like many of his contemporaries, decided to continue and complete their education ____. Even at that time foreign education was very much esteemed.
abroad
27
1) He managed to study abroad through a scholarship. 2) He was supported by the income from his family’s farms.
1) Juan Luna 2) Rizal
28
Going therefore to Europe to finish their studies was more of the choice of these _____ _____ as they were able to afford the expenses.
Filipino elites
29
Rizal's first teacher. Her patience consciousness and understanding made Jose Rizal to learn the _____ and recite ____ at the age of three.
Answer: Doña Teodora Terms: alphabet; prayers
30
She discovered Jose Rizal's talent in poetry and further develop and encouraged him to write verses.
Doña Teodora
31
She encouraged him to write _____. Later on, Rizal’s mother realized that Rizal already needed a ____ _____ who shall teach him at home.
Answer: Doña Teodora Terms: verses; private tutor
32
Who was Rizal's first private tutor?
Maestro Celestino
33
Who was Rizal's second private tutor?
Maestro Lucas Padua
34
Who was Rizal's third private tutor, who was also a former classmate of his father?
Leon Monroy
35
He taught Rizal reading, writing, Latin and Spanish. Unfortunately he died after five (5) months. After his death, Rizal’s parents decided to send Jose Rizal to a private school in Biñan.
Leon Monroy
36
Paciano brought Rizal to the school house of his teacher _______ _______ _______ ______. He was also a teacher of Paciano before.
Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz
37
He is described as tall, thin, long necked with sharp nose and body slightly bend forward. He is also a strict teacher and his teaching is accomplished by a stick.
Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz
38
Rizal hated the method of Cruz's teaching but he considered his teacher as an expert in?
Latin and Spanish grammar
39
Jose Rizal also took up lessons in painting and drawing under ______ ______, the Maestro's Father-in law.
old Juancho
40
Don Francisco first send Rizal to study at _____ ______ ____ _______ where he had passed the entrance exam but later changed his mind and send him to ______ instead.
San Juan de Letran; Ateneo
41
Who accompanied Rizal to Ateneo Municipal?
Paciano
42
The registrar who refused to admit Rizal in Ateneo.
Father Magin Ferrando
43
What are the two reasons Rizal's admission was refused?
- Rizal was late for registration - Rizal was sickly and under size in his age
44
Who helped Jose Rizal to enter the Ateneo de Manila? He was the nephew of Father Jose Burgos.
Manuel Xerez Burgos
45
Jose Rizal was advised to use the second surname "______" because the surname "________" came under suspicion of the Spanish Authorities.
Rizal; Mercado
46
The _______ of _______ given by the Jesuits in the Ateneo was more _____ than that of other colleges in that period.
system of education; advanced
47
In Ateneo, students were divided into two groups, which are: 1) The first one consists of internos or borders. 2) The second one is composed of externos or non-borders.
1) Roman Empire 2) Carthaginian Empire
48
In Ateneo, each of these empires had its ranks. Give the ranks of the following: 1) Best student 2) Second best 3) Third best 4) Fourth best 5) Fifth best
1) Emperor 2) Tribune 3) Decurion 4) Centurion 5) Standard-bearer
49
The two groups, “Roman Empire and Carthaginian Empire” were in constant competition for supremacy in the class. What are their respective colors?
Romans = red Carthaginians = blue
50
In which school did Jose Rizal meet his Jesuit Professor Father Jose Bech?
Ateneo de Manila
51
The favorite professor of Rizal who inspired him to study harder and write poetry.
Father Francisco Paula Sanchez
52
At the end of the year he brought home ____ medals and ______ ratings.
five; excellent
53
Rizal composed this poem in 1876, when he was 16. He was already advocating that education was important in the country.
Por La Educacion Recibo Lustre La Patria (Through Education Our Motherland Receives Light)
54
This was composed by Rizal on April 19, 1876, which he dedicated to the revered mother of Jesus Christ.
A La Virgen De Antipolo (To the Virgin of Antipolo)
55
Jose Rizal returned to Manila and enrolled at the ___ ____ ____ ____, taking the course of ___ and ____, though at that time, Rizal was still confused of what course to study.
University of Santo Tomas; Philosophy and Letters
56
What are Rizal's freshmen subjects?
Cosmology, Metaphysics, Theodicy and History of Philosophy
57
In the year 1878, Rizal consulted _________ ________ ________ _______ , the Director of Ateneo de Manila, as to what course to take.
Reverend Father Pablo Ramon
58
Father Ramon Pablo advised Rizal to take up ________, therefore he enrolled in the Medical Course, with the Hope that he could relieve Doña Teodora's failing eye- sight after he finished the course in ____________.
Medicine; Ophthalmology
59
While enrolled in Medicine, Jose Rizal spared some time to study _________. He was so interested in the course, that he finished it in one year at the Ateneo de Manila.
Surveying
60
Jose Rizal excelled in surveying and won medals in subjects covering _______ and _______.
Topography and Agriculture
61
In the year, 1878, Jose Rizal passed the final examination of the course at the age of ___. Unfortunately, he was deprived of the title due to his minor age.
17
62
On October 28, 1881 with the help of ____ ______ _______ ____ _____, after Jose Rizal presented his credentials in Ateneo, he was awarded the title of Surveyor and Expert Assessor on September 30, 1881.
Don Eustaquio Villablanca de Mendoza
63
Jose Rizal could not accept such brutal treatment inflicted by the Civil Guard. Jose Rizal went to Captain General ____ ____ _____ and filed a complaint. However, the Captain General even reprimanded him, saying that Jose Rizal should be even thankful for being alive, and spared by the Guardia Civil.
Primo de Rivera
64
She became Jose Rizal’s girlfriend for 11 years and stopped him from falling for other women even when traveling.
Leonor Rivera
65
Why did Leonor's mother disagreed with the relation of her daughter with Rizal?
Because he was known as a Filibuster.