Midterms | Physical Self Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Individual’s mental representation of their own body

A

Body image

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2
Q

Body image influences —

A

self-esteem

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3
Q

2 Types of Body Image

A

Internal/Personal
External/Social

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4
Q

person’s perception of the level of attractiveness of their own body

A

Internal/Personal

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5
Q

sense of how other people view our body

A

External/Social

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6
Q

if you do not like the way you
look

A

Body Image Dissatisfaction

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7
Q

Occurs when there is a discrepancy between actual (i.e. what you really look like) and ideal body image (i.e. what you want to look like)

A

Body Image Dissatisfaction

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8
Q

2 General Types of Beauty

A

External Beauty
Internal Beauty

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9
Q

Physical characteristics of a person

A

External beauty

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10
Q

Usually what is considered as pleasant to the aesthetic senses

A

External beauty

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11
Q

Inner qualities of a person

A

Internal Beauty

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12
Q

Who had a statement explaining what is considered beautiful/ handsome?

A

Gillian Rhodes

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13
Q

What two things did Gillian Rhodes believe in?

A

The more common the facial features of a person, the more attractive that person is to others

Striking and unusual features often make people appear strange

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14
Q

Why is it said that the more common the facial features is, the more attractive that person is?

A

It is because the familiarity of having common feautes makes the other person closer or attracted to you

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15
Q

Privileges and wealth people receive from aesthetic traits

A

Aesthetic capital

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16
Q

Examples of aesthetic capital

A

Face, hair, body, clothes, grooming habits, and other markers of beauty

17
Q

Aesthetic traits impact our lives in matters of modest importance or (1) and matters of great importance (2)

A
  1. how we select our friends
  2. our career mobility
18
Q

Who said that aesthetic traits impact our lives in matters of modest importance and matters of great
importance

A

Samantha Lovascio

19
Q

“All cultures everywhere have attempted to change their body
in an attempt to meet their cultural standards of beauty, as
well as their (1) and/or (2)” -De Mello

A
  1. religious
  2. social obligations
20
Q

According to De Mello, what are the 2 conformity to beauty standards?

A

Body Adornment
Body Modification

21
Q

Physically ENHANCING the body by temporary means (eg. wearing accessories)

A

Body Adornment

22
Q

Temporary or permanent physical ALTERATION of the body (eg. tattoo, surgery, piercing)

A

Body Modification

23
Q

Belief of people that all bodily processes should be under our control

A

Culture of Physical Improvement

24
Q

It trains us to be ashamed of body parts that refuse to comply with the cultural ideal

A

Culture of Physical Improvement

25
Not a natural response to being fat, physically impaired, chronically sick, or old
Body shame
26
Culturally conditioned response to commercially fabricated fantasy of PHYSICAL PERFECTION
Body shame
27
Determinant of body shame where culture is widely accepted and patronized by the public
Popular or “Pop” Culture
28
Determinant of body shame where constant exposure pressures individuals to conform to expectations
Media
29
Combination of Pop Culture and Media
Hyper-Mediated Society
30
Determinant of body shame where people internalize ideals presented and either attempt to conform to or resist
Hyper-Mediated Society
31
3 Determinants of Body Shame
Popular or “Pop” Culture Media Hyper-Mediated Society
32
A person’s overall sense of worth or personal value
Self-esteem
33
What significantly affects people's self-esteem
The way they perceive and feel about their bodies
34
Plays a role in body image
Puberty
35
Develop A Positive Body Image: ● Understand that healthy and attractive bodies (1) ● Physical appearance says very little about our (2) as a person ● Try to practice (3)
1. come in many shapes and sizes 2. character or value 3. self-acceptance